Why is Indo-Gangetic plain?

Why is Indo-Gangetic plain?

The region is named after the Indus and the Ganges rivers and encompasses a number of large urban areas. The plain is bound on the north by the Himalayas, which feed its numerous rivers and are the source of the fertile alluvium deposited across the region by the two river systems.

Why is the Indo-Gangetic plain one of the most fertile region of India?

This area is the most fertile plains of India and includes a large number of urban areas. Complete Answer: The Indo-Gangetic Plains of India consists largely of alluvial deposits which are brought down by the rivers originating from the Himalayas and the peninsular region. The alluvial soil is fertile in nature.

Why are the great Indian plains important?

Economic Significance: The plains have a fertile soil and because of the slow moving perennial water courses and favourable climate and they are, the great agricultural tracts of the country, raising bumper crops of rice, wheat, oilseeds, sugarcane, tobacco and jute. Northern Plains produces 60\% of food in India.

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Which plain in India is also known as the Indo-Gangetic plain?

North Indian Plain
Indo-Gangetic Plain, also called North Indian Plain, extensive north-central section of the Indian subcontinent, stretching westward from (and including) the combined delta of the Brahmaputra River valley and the Ganges (Ganga) River to the Indus River valley.

Which is most fertile region of India?

The Indo-Gangetic plain
The Indo-Gangetic plain is the most fertile region of India.

How Plains affect Indian history?

The plain is a source of temptation and attraction to foreign invaders due to its fertility and productive wealth. Important battles were fought to conquer these plains especially the Ganga Yamuna doab was the most coveted and contested battle. Kurukshetra and Panipat were most common battles grounds.

What is the importance of plains?

Plains in many areas are important for agriculture because where the soils were deposited as sediments they may be deep and fertile, and the flatness facilitates mechanization of crop production; or because they support grasslands which provide good grazing for livestock.

Why the Northern plains are important for India give three reasons?

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Importance of Northern Plains : The fertile soil and assured water resources have made these plains a rich agricultural land. These plains are the granaries of India. 3. The plains have a good network of roads and railways which has led to large scale industrialization of the region.

Which soil is highest in India?

Alluvial soil
Alluvial soil is the largest soil group in India. Alluvial soil is formed by the deposition of silt by the Indo-Gangetic-Brahmaputra rivers. This soil group covers around 46\% of the total land area.

What is the significance of geography on Indian culture?

Throughout its early History, mankind constantly moved from one hostile environment to more favourable living conditions. The topography of the land, availability of water, and the climate are the factors that have played a crucial role in the growth of human settlements.

What is importance of geographical features of India in shaping its History?

So, Geography always play a vital role in shaping History. It was this geography only which led to various foreign invasions into India, making it a “melting pot of numerous culture, races, religion, languages”. It also plays a key role in determining demography and economy of a region.

What is the meaning of Indo-Gangetic Plain?

Indo-Gangetic Plain, also called North Indian Plain, extensive north-central section of the Indian subcontinent, stretching westward from (and including) the combined delta of the Brahmaputra River valley and the Ganges (Ganga) River to the Indus River valley. The region contains the subcontinent’s richest and most densely populated areas.

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What is the second great structural component of India?

The second great structural component of India, the Indo-Gangetic Plain (also called the North Indian Plain), lies between the Himalayas and the Deccan. The plain occupies the Himalayan foredeep, formerly a seabed but now filled with river-borne alluvium to depths of up to…

Where are the Great Plains of India located?

The great plains of India run parallel to the Himalayas, from Jammu and Kashmir in the west to Assam in the east, and drain most of northern and eastern India. The plains stretch 2400 kilometers from west to east and encompass an area of 700,000 km².

What is the weather like in the Great Plain of India?

The eastern part of the plain has light rains or drought in the winter, but in summer rainfall is so heavy that vast areas become swamps or shallow lakes. The plain becomes progressively drier toward the west where it incorporates the Thar (Great Indian) Desert.