Sage-Tips

What are the main provisions of 73rd Amendment Act?

– (1) There shall be constituted in every State, Panchayats at the village, intermediate and district levels in accordance with the provisions of this Part. (2) Notwithstanding anything in clause (1), Panchayats at the intermediate level may not be constituted in a State having a population not exceeding twenty lakhs.

What are the main features of the 73rd Amendment of the Constitution 1992?

It provides for a 3-tier Panchayat system, which would be constituted in every state at the village level, intermediate level and district level. This provision brought the uniformity in the Panchayati Raj structure in India. There is a provision of reservation of seats for SCs and STs at every level of Panchayat.

What are the main provisions of 73rd and 74th amendment act?

The 73rd Amendment was for The Gram Panchayats or the local Government of the Rural areas. The 74th Constitution Amendment Act of 1992 gave constitutional recognition to the Municipalities (The Urban Local Governments) by the addition of a New Part IX-A and a New Schedule 12 to the Constitution of India.

What are the main provisions related to the municipalities in the Constitution of India?

Constitution (Seventy Forth Amendment) Act, 1992 has introduced a new Part IXA in the Constitution, which deals with Municipalities in an article 243 P to 243 ZG. States were put under constitutional obligation to adopt municipalities as per system enshrined in the constitution.

Which are the three states of India where 73rd amendment provisions were not applicable?

Exempted areas and states

• Entire states of Nagaland, Meghalaya and Mizoram.
• Hill areas in the State of Manipur for which District Councils.
• Further, the district level provisions shall not apply to the hill areas of the District of Darjeeling in the State of West Bengal which affect the Darjeeling Gorkha Hill Council.

What is the importance of 73rd and 74th constitutional amendments?

A multi- faceted approach was adopted, with particular emphasis being laid on the implementation of the 73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendment Acts, 1992, which gave Constitutional status to panchayati raj institutions (PRIs) and urban local bodies (ULBs) respectively, in both letter and spirit in order to bring about …

Which of the following are voluntary provisions as per the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1992?

Voluntary Provisions of the Act are – Providing representation to members of the Parliament and state legislature in the Panchayats (at different levels) falling within their respective constituencies. Having reservation of seats (of members and chairpersons) for backward classes in Panchayats at any or all 3 levels.

Under which part of the Constitution are provisions of municipalities mentioned?

74th Amendment and Municipalities in India. Constitution (Seventy Forth Amendment) Act, 1992 has introduced a new Part IXA in the Constitution, which deals with Municipalities in an article 243 P to 243 ZG. This amendment, also known as Nagarpalika Act, came into force on 1st June 1993.

Who makes panchayat account provisions?

– The Legislature of a State may, by law, make provisions with respect to the maintenance of accounts by the Panchayats and the auditing of such accounts. 243K.

Which of the following regions the 73rd Amendment is not applicable?

Meghalaya, Mizoram and Nagaland – The 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act is not applicable to these three States, as the traditional local institutions of self-government exist in these Schedule VI States.

Which of the following are the voluntary provisions of the 73rd Amendment Act on Panchayati Raj?