What is the scientific name of Indian gaur?

What is the scientific name of Indian gaur?

Bos gaurus
Gaur/Scientific names

gaur, (Bos gaurus), one of several species of wild cattle, family Bovidae (order Artiodactyla). The gaur lives in small herds in the mountain forests of India, Southeast Asia, and the Malay Peninsula.

Can you eat gaur?

The gaur, a wild relative to the cow, is a threatened species found in South Asia. While domesticated gaurs called gayals are common, the wild herds are still hunted for their meat.

What is the definition of a gaur?

Definition of gaur : a large wild ox (Bos gaurus) of India and southeast Asia with a broad forehead and short thick curved horns.

Is Gaur a buffalo?

The gaur (Bos gaurus; /ɡaʊər/), also known as the Indian bison, is a bovine native to South and Southeast Asia, and has been listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List since 1986….

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Gaur
Family: Bovidae
Subfamily: Bovinae
Genus: Bos
Species: B. gaurus

Is Indian Gaur endemic to India?

It is regionally extinct in Sri Lanka and possibly in Bangladesh. The gaur has been thriving in protected areas. The Gaur population in India was estimated to be at 12000-22000 in the mid-1990s. They are primarily found in hilly regions of South India like Wayanad, Nagarhole, Mudumalai and Bandipur.

Is Gaur a cow?

Is a gaur bigger than a bison?

The Gaur (Bos frontalis) is a big relative of the cow, being a bovine itself, and is the largest known wild cattle on the planet – in fact they are bigger than bison, water buffalo, and the Cape buffalo.

What is Gour in geography?

Gaur/Gour (Bengali: গৌড়), as it is spelled mostly in modern times, refers to Lakhnauti the ruined city located on the India-Bangladesh border. Most of the former citadel is located in present-day the Malda district of West Bengal, India, while a smaller part is located in Nawabganj District of Bangladesh.

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What is the largest Bovid?

gaur
The gaur is the largest extant bovid. It is a strong and massively built bovine with a high convex ridge on the forehead between the horns, which protrudes anteriorly, causing a deep hollow in the profile of the upper part of the head.

What does a gaur eat?

Diet of the Gaur They are grazers of grass, and browsers of leaves and shrubs. Some of the different types of foods they eat are fruit, grass, leaves, stems, seeds, flowers, and more.

What is the scientific name for Bos gaurus gaurus?

Most authors have adopted the binomial Bos gaurus for the wild species as valid for the taxon. In recognition of phenotypic differences between Indian and Southeast Asian gaur zoological specimens, the trinominals Bos gaurus gaurus and Bos gaurus laosiensis are provisionally accepted pending further morphometric and genetic study.

What is the scientific name of Gaur in Malaysia?

In Malaysia, it is called seladang, and pyaung ပြောင် in Myanmar. The domesticated form of the gaur is called gayal ( Bos frontalis) or mithun. Albino gaur or Manjampatti white bison taken in Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary. Bison gaurus was the scientific name proposed by Charles Hamilton Smith in 1827.

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What is the habitat of a gaur?

The best habitat is in low-lying regions, with undisturbed tracts of forest, water sources and abundant forage in the form of coarse grasses, shrubs and trees. Gaur are hunted for food, medicinal products and for their horns.

What is the meaning of Gaur in Sanskrit?

The Sanskrit word gaur-mriga means a kind of water buffalo. The Hindi word गौर gaur means fair-skinned, fair, white. The gaur is the mascot of the 54th Infantry Division of the Indian Army, which is also called the Bison Division. The gaur is the State Animal of Goa.