What elements are family to carbon?

What elements are family to carbon?

carbon group element, any of the six chemical elements that make up Group 14 (IVa) of the periodic table—namely, carbon (C), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), tin (Sn), lead (Pb), and flerovium (Fl).

What group is the element carbon in?

Fact box

Group 14 Sublimes at 3825°C, 6917°F, 4098 K
Period 2 Sublimes at 3825°C, 6917°F, 4098 K
Block p 3.513 (diamond); 2.2 (graphite)
Atomic number 6 12.011
State at 20°C Solid 12C, 13C, 14C

What are some examples of the carbon family?

The carbon family consists of the elements carbon (C), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), tin (Sn), lead (Pb), and flerovium (Fl).

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What elements do carbon have?

Carbon is one of the few elements known since antiquity. Carbon is the 15th most abundant element in the Earth’s crust, and the fourth most abundant element in the universe by mass after hydrogen, helium, and oxygen….

Carbon
Period period 2
Block p-block
Electron configuration [He] 2s2 2p2
Electrons per shell 2, 4

What element is in the carbon family Period 4?

Group 4A (or IVA) of the periodic table includes the nonmetal carbon (C), the metalloids silicon (Si) and germanium (Ge), the metals tin (Sn) and lead (Pb), and the yet-unnamed artificially-produced element ununquadium (Uuq).

What is family number of carbon?

Group 14 is the carbon family. The five members are carbon, silicon, germanium, tin, and lead. All of these elements have four electrons in their outermost energy level.

What made of carbon?

You’re made partly of carbon, so is clothing, furniture, plastics and your household machines. There is carbon in the air we breathe. Diamonds and graphite are also made of carbon.

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What are Group 5 elements called?

Pnictogens
Group 5A (or VA) of the periodic table are the pnictogens: the nonmetals nitrogen (N), and phosphorus (P), the metalloids arsenic (As) and antimony (Sb), and the metal bismuth (Bi).

Why is carbon an important element?

Carbon is the most important element to living things because it can form many different kinds of bonds and form essential compounds.

Which are characteristics of carbon?

Carbon makes 4 electrons to form a covalent bond.

  • It has a number of allotropes and other forms of existence.
  • Carbon is highly unreactive under conditions which are normal.
  • This chemical element is represented with the symbol C.
  • It contains 6 protons in the nucleus and thus, have atomic number 6.
  • What type of element is hafnium?

    5 days ago
    metal
    hafnium (Hf), chemical element (atomic number 72), metal of Group 4 (IVb) of the periodic table. It is a ductile metal with a brilliant silvery lustre.

    What element is Group 4 Period 3?

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    It contains the four elements titanium (Ti), zirconium (Zr), hafnium (Hf), and rutherfordium (Rf).