What dangers did sailors face?

What dangers did sailors face?

Seamen were often cold and wet, rats carried disease, and a poor diet not only caused malnutrition, but specific illnesses such as scurvy – caused by a lack of vitamin C in the diet. As well as injury from shipboard accidents, there was risk of death or maiming in times of battle.

What do sailors say when they spot land?

The phrases and nautical terms that they used were short and sweet, some of the examples are: “Aye Aye Captain!” – a sign of approval. “Ahoy!” – sailors would use this exclamation among themselves to call out to each other. “Land Ho!” – an exclamation that a sailor would make when they spotted the land.

What did sailors do?

A sailor is someone who works on passenger ships, freighters, and tanker ships, navigating sea-going vessels and assisting with the maintenance, operation, and service of these vessels. Today, sailors may work for the military or private companies in all aspects of marine employment.

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What are some challenges that early European sailors would have faced when trying to cross long distances of the ocean?

Challenges of Sea Navigation

  • Wind, War, and Weather. Determining position and maintaining direction under routine conditions depended on knowledge of winds and currents.
  • Distances. Deepwater sailing called for different skills than “coasting” with landmarks in sight.
  • Charts and Sailing Directions.
  • Instrument Accuracy.

What skills does a sailor have?

In any case, sailors need physical strength and dexterity along with mechanical skills and the ability to take direction and follow the chain of command. Depending on your vessel’s focus, your ideal candidate may need good customer service skills and public speaking ability.

What makes someone good at sailing?

But beyond being calm under duress, good sailors are usually just calm in general. It’s a disposition that serves nearly every sailing situation and good sailors know it. To be calm is to be clear of mind and clarity is an enormous advantage when sailing.

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What does it mean to sail under the lee?

noun. a sheltered part or side; the side away from the direction from which the wind is blowing. by the lee nautical so that the wind is blowing on the wrong side of the sail. under the lee nautical towards the lee.