What is the main reason behind high infant mortality rate?

What is the main reason behind high infant mortality rate?

Preterm birth, intrapartum-related complications (birth asphyxia or lack of breathing at birth), infections and birth defects cause most neonatal deaths in 2017. From the end of the neonatal period and through the first 5 years of life, the main causes of death are pneumonia, diarrhoea, birth defects and malaria.

What is the reason of high mortality rate in India?

The cardiovascular disease, a lifestyle disease, is the leading cause across all ages. This is followed by respiratory diseases, diarrhoeal diseases, perinatal conditions, respiratory infections, tuberculosis and cancer.

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What are the reason for lower infant mortality rate in India?

Factors contributing to this slowing decline include the lower social, cultural and health status of women in India. Thus, improving female education and nutrition, as well as increasing the use of health services during pregnancy and delivery, would lower child mortality.

Why this state has the highest infant mortality rate Give two reasons?

Bihar have the high infant mortality rate because:Bihar have lack of health facilities. Child rearing practices not every traditional practice is good.

What causes child mortality?

Child mortality is not only caused by infection and disorder: it is also caused by premature birth; birth defect; new born infection; birth complication; and diseases like malaria, sepsis, and diarrhea. In less developed countries, malnutrition is the main cause of child mortality.

Why has Kerala a low infant mortality rate explain any three reasons?

Kerala has low infant mortality rate because it mainly concentrates on human resource development. It has also made many provisions on developing the quality of education and medicl facilities.

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What have been the main factors in reducing infant mortality?

Preventing Birth Defects. Addressing Preterm Birth, Low Birth Weight, and Their Outcomes. Getting Pre-Pregnancy and Prenatal Care. Creating a Safe Infant Sleep Environment.

Why the infant mortality rate in Kerala is less than Bihar?

The reason behind the low mortality rate in Kerala is due to the health and basic amenities provided by the Kerala State Government.

What is the infant mortality in India?

about 28.3 deaths per 1,000 live births
Infant mortality rate in India 2019 In 2019, the infant mortality rate in India was at about 28.3 deaths per 1,000 live births, a significant decrease from previous years. The infant mortality rate is the number of deaths of children under one year of age per 1,000 live births.

Why has Kerala low infant mortality rate explain any three reasons?