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What role do electors perform in the Holy Roman Empire?
The Electoral College (German: Kur; Latin: Collegium Electorale) of the Holy Roman Empire was the gathering of prince electors for an imperial election, where they voted for the next King of the Romans and future Emperor.
What is an elector in history?
Elector may refer to: Prince-elector or elector, a member of the electoral college of the Holy Roman Empire, having the function of electing the Holy Roman Emperors. Elector, a member of an electoral college.
How are Electors chosen?
Generally, the parties either nominate slates of potential electors at their State party conventions or they chose them by a vote of the party’s central committee. When the voters in each State cast votes for the Presidential candidate of their choice they are voting to select their State’s electors.
What is elector in history?
Who were the Four Holy Roman emperors?
The Year of the Four Emperors was a year in the history of the Roman Empire, AD 69, in which four emperors ruled in a remarkable turnover. The four emperors were Galba, Otho, Vitellius, and Vespasian.
How were the emperors of the Holy Roman Empire chosen?
Unlike many other monarchies, the role of Holy Roman Emperor was an elected position. Elections were not democratic; the emperor was chosen by a number of high-ranking noblemen called “electors”. Despite that system, the empire spent most of its history dominated by one dynasty or another, most famously by the House of Hapsburg.
Who was the last Holy Roman Emperor?
For other uses, see Francis II. Francis II (German: Franz II.; 12 February 1768 – 2 March 1835) was the last Holy Roman Emperor from 1792 to 1806 and, as Francis I, the first Emperor of Austria from 1804 to 1835. He assumed the title of Emperor of Austria in response to the coronation of Napoleon as Emperor of the French.
How were Holy Roman emperors elected?
Imperial election (Holy Roman Empire) The election of a Holy Roman Emperor was generally a two-stage process whereby, from at least the 13th century, the King of the Romans was elected by a small body of the greatest princes of the Empire, the prince-electors. This was then followed shortly thereafter by his coronation as Emperor,…