What are the 4 major components of the Space Shuttle launch vehicle?

What are the 4 major components of the Space Shuttle launch vehicle?

The Space Shuttle was the most complex space vehicle design of its time. It was comprised of four main components: the External Tank (ET); three Space Shuttle Main Engines; two Solid Rocket Boosters (SRBs); and the Orbiter vehicle.

What are the 3 parts of the Space Shuttle?

The space shuttle was made of three main parts: the orbiter, the external tank and the solid rocket boosters. The orbiter was the part that looked like an airplane.

What was the worst Space Shuttle landing?

Space Shuttle Columbia disaster

STS-107 flight insignia
Date February 1, 2003
Time 08:59 EST (13:59 UTC)
Location Over Texas and Louisiana
Cause Wing damage from debris
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How does the Space Shuttle know where to land?

The orbiter makes a series of S-shaped, banking turns to slow its descent speed as it begins its final approach to the runway. The commander flies the shuttle around an imaginary cylinder (18,000 feet or 5,500 m in diameter) to line the orbiter up with the runway and drop the altitude.

What are the components of a Space Shuttle?

The Space Shuttle consists of three major components: the Orbiter which houses the crew; a large External Tank that holds fuel for the main engines; and two Solid Rocket Boosters which provide most of the Shuttle’s lift during the first two minutes of flight.

What are the main parts of a spaceship?

A spacecraft has a number of essential components, such as an engine, power subsystem, steering system and communications system, in addition to science instruments. Most of these systems are housed in a section called the service module, while the science instruments make up the payload module.

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What’s the name of the Space Shuttle?

What are the names of the Space Shuttle orbiters? A. Their names, in the order they were built, are Enterprise, Columbia, Challenger, Discovery, Atlantis, and Endeavour. The Enterprise was flown only within Earth’s atmosphere, during Shuttle approach and landing tests conducted in 1977.

What’s the name of the space shuttle?

Where do spaceships land in space?

The prime landing site was the Shuttle Landing Facility at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida, a purpose-built landing strip. Landings also occurred at Edwards Air Force Base in California, and one took place at White Sands Space Harbor in New Mexico.

What are the 4 main parts of a rocket?

There are four major systems in a full scale rocket; the structural system, the payload system, the guidance system, and the propulsion system. The structural system, or frame, is similar to the fuselage of an airplane.

Where will the Space Shuttle land?

Follow along with the landing! Whether the space shuttle lands at the prime landing site at Kennedy Space Center in Florida or its backup landing site at Edwards Air Force Base in California, the Virtual Launch Control Center is the only place online to get breaking information directly from NASA.

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What is the deorbit burn of a Space Shuttle?

This firing is called the deorbit burn. Time of ignition (TIG) is usually about an hour before landing. The burn lasts three to four minutes and slows the shuttle enough to begin its descent.

How do space shuttles slow down?

To use up excess energy, the orbiter performs a series of four steep banks, rolling over as much as 80 degrees to one side or the other, to slow down. The series of banks gives the shuttle’s track toward landing an appearance similar to an elongated letter “S.”

How does an orbiter prepare for landing?

Crew members begin preparations for landing. The orbiter’s onboard computers are configured for entry, as is the hydraulic system that powers the orbiter’s aerosurfaces — its rudder speed brake and wing elevons. The payload bay doors are closed.