Table of Contents
How is glomerular disease diagnosed?
Glomerular disease is diagnosed based on the results of blood or urine tests. Other tests, including imaging tests and/or kidney biopsy, may be used to help diagnose the specific type of glomerular disease.
What is the major cause of glomerulonephritis?
What causes acute glomerulonephritis? The acute disease may be caused by infections such as strep throat. It may also be caused by other illnesses, including lupus, Goodpasture’s syndrome, Wegener’s disease, and polyarteritis nodosa. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment are important to prevent kidney failure.
How do you treat glomerulonephritis naturally?
Chronic Glomerulonephritis
- eat a healthy diet with less protein, potassium, phosphorus, and salt.
- get plenty of exercise (at least 1 hour a day)
- drink less fluids.
- take calcium supplements.
- take medicines to lower high blood pressure.
What blood test will confirm glomerulonephritis?
A kidney biopsy is almost always necessary to confirm a diagnosis of glomerulonephritis.
How do they test for genetic kidney disease?
Currently genetic testing adds little to the diagnosis of a person with typical ADPKD, especially if the disease is already known to be in a certain family. In adults and some children, the diagnosis can usually be made by a kidney ultrasound, a general physical, and laboratory tests.
What are the primary signs for glomerulonephritis?
Glomerulonephritis signs and symptoms include:
- Pink or cola-colored urine from red blood cells in your urine (hematuria)
- Foamy urine due to excess protein (proteinuria)
- High blood pressure (hypertension)
- Fluid retention (edema) with swelling evident in your face, hands, feet and abdomen.
What is a classic symptom of glomerulonephritis?
Common symptoms of glomerulonephritis are: Blood in the urine (dark, rust-colored, or brown urine) Foamy urine (due to excess protein in the urine) Swelling (edema) of the face, eyes, ankles, feet, legs, or abdomen.
Which laboratory test is the best indicator of kidney function?
Glomerular filtration rate is the best overall indicator of kidney function. It is superior to the serum creatinine level, which varies with age, sex, and race and often does not reflect kidney function accurately.
Is there a genetic test for polycystic kidney disease?
DNA testing is available for PKD. There are two types of DNA tests: Gene linkage testing and direct mutation analysis/DNA sequencing. Gene linkage can determine if you have PKD with a 99 percent probability in those with family history.
What kidney diseases are hereditary?
Genetic disorders of the kidney include cystic diseases, metabolic diseases and immune glomerulonephritis. Cystic diseases include autosomal dominant and recessive polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD, ARPKD, respectively). Neonates with enlarged, cystic kidneys should be evaluated for PKD.