Table of Contents
Where does the name Androscoggin come from?
Its drainage basin is 3,530 square miles (9,100 km2) in area. The name “Androscoggin” comes from the Eastern Abenaki term /aləssíkɑntəkw/ or /alsíkɑntəkw/, meaning “river of cliff rock shelters” (literally “thus-deep-dwelling-river”); or perhaps from Penobscot /aləsstkɑtəkʷ/, meaning “river of rock shelters”.
Where did the Wabanaki come from?
The Wabanaki Confederacy formed around 1680 (some say earlier) in response to raids from the Haudenosaunee or Iroquois Confederacy (specifically the Mohawks) in Quebec and Ontario. The Confederacy fell dormant in the late 1800s after colonial Canada displaced Indigenous governance systems.
Who are the indigenous People of Maine?
Today, the four Maine Indian tribes are the Maliseet, Micmac, Penobscot, and Passamaquoddy, known collectively as the Wabanaki, “People of the Dawnland.” Each community maintains its own tribal government, community schools, cultural center and each manages its respective lands and natural resources.
What was the name of the Native Americans who settled along the Androscoggin?
Native Americans lived alongside, and traveled on, the Androscoggin River centuries before the first Europeans explored the coast of Maine, an effort that may have begun as early as the 1490s.
Is it safe to swim in the Androscoggin River?
The Androscoggin River is Class C, the lowest allowed by law. The Maine Department of Environmental Protection says while Class C is the lowest, it’s still good, and one that supports fishing and swimming.
Why are there rock piles in the Androscoggin River?
To set the scene, Tardiff says picture the banks of the Androscoggin lined with mills. Wood harvested north of Berlin would be dumped into the river, and then, during the annual spring river drive, sent down the waterway. “So they built these islands of rock out of hemlock framing, and divided the river.”
Who changed the lifestyle of the Wabanaki?
By the mid-1800s, colonialism changed Wabanaki lifestyles.
Where are the Wabanaki today?
The Wabanaki Confederacy (Waponahki) — translated as “People of the First Light” or “Dawnland” — currently comprises five principal nations: the Mi’kmaq, Maliseet, Passamaquoddy, Penobscot, and Abenaki, and stretches from Newfoundland in the north, to mid-Maine in the south, and parts of Quebec in the west.
What was the first Native American tribe in Maine?
Wabanaki Collection The project is named for the first peoples of this territory—Wabanaki or People of the Dawn—which include Mi’kmaq, Wolastoqiyik, Abenaki, Penobscot and Passamaquoddy.
What indigenous land is Maine on?
The University of Maine recognizes that it is located on Marsh Island in the homeland of the Penobscot Nation, where issues of water and territorial rights, and encroachment upon sacred sites, are ongoing.
What did the Native American fish for in the Androscoggin?
Sturgeon and: S’almon were common in the Androscoggin River, and the· lakes and streams were well stocked naturally with trout. A favorite s~almon fishing. goound of the Indians was at Lewiston Fans.
Is the Androscoggin River clean?
Although the Androscoggin River is “relatively clean now,” several sections of the river still do not abide by Class C standards mainly due to the accumulated discharge of pollution from mills.
Where did the Arosaguntacook live?
The Arosaguntacook once lived in the Androscoggin River watershed, located in present-day southern Maine and northern New Hampshire. Their main village was located in the vicinity of present-day Lewiston, Maine.
What does Arosaguntacook stand for?
Arosaguntacook or Arossagunticook, the tribe’s endonym, in the eastern Abenaki language means “Rocky Flats flow” or “a river of rocks refuge.” Other recorded variations of the name are Amariscoggin, Ameriscoggin, Arsigantegok, Asschincantecook, and Alessikantek-eyak by the Penobscot and the Cowasuck.
Where did the Androscoggin Indians live?
Their village, which bore the same name, was on Androscoggin River, probably near Lewiston. The various names used indiscriminately for the tribe and the river may be resolved into the forms Ammoscoggin and Arosaguntacook, which have received different interpretations, all seeming to refer to the presence of fish in the stream .