What was going on in France in 1962?
1 July – Supporters of Algerian independence win 99\% majority in a referendum. 2 July – Charles de Gaulle accepts Algerian independence; France recognizes it the next day. 31 July – Algeria proclaims independence. 22 August – A failed assassination attempt is made against President Charles de Gaulle.
What was going on in France in 1959?
Events. 8 January – Charles de Gaulle inaugurated as the first president of French Fifth Republic. 2 December – Dam collapses at Malpasset, killing 421 people in the resultant flood.
What was happening in the 1950s France?
To the French, the overwhelming fact of life in the 1950s was their crumbling overseas empire: first Indochina, then Algeria and the Suez Crisis. The trauma was palpable, and Americans had absolutely no sympathy for it. We were allies fighting two different wars.
Who was the president of France in the 1960s?
5 days ago
Charles de Gaulle
Charles de Gaulle led the Free French forces in resisting capitulation to Germany during World War II and became provisional president of France in the immediate aftermath of the war. Later he was an architect of the Fifth Republic and was president from 1958 to 1969.
Who took refuge in France in 1962?
Upon independence in 1962, 900,000 European-Algerians (Pieds-noirs) fled to France within a few months in fear of the FLN’s revenge. The French government was unprepared to receive such a vast number of refugees, which caused turmoil in France.
Where did immigrants come to France in 1960?
Algerian immigration to France started in the 1960s and continued because of the political instability and social conditions in Algeria. Before the Second World War, Algerians migrating to France were exclusively males who were taken up as workers.
What happened in the year 1966?
1966 inflation grew as part of the effect to fund the war in Vietnam continued. Both the US and USSR continued in their space race to see who would be the first to land a man on the moon. Race riots continued to increase across cities in America and National Guards were needed to bring back law and order.
What was France like after WWII?
Its infrastructure and economy were ruined, its cities destroyed and the French that had survived the German occupation had little to eat and often even less money. France was greatly aided in its recovery by a huge influx of U.S. cash through the Marshall Plan.
What was going on in France 1945?
8 May – World War II ends in Europe. 23 July – Marshal Philippe Pétain, who headed the Vichy government during World War II, goes on trial, charged with treason. 31 July – Pierre Laval, fugitive former leader of Vichy France, surrenders to Allied soldiers in Austria.