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What virus causes Japanese encephalitis?
Japanese encephalitis (JE) is a potentially severe disease. JE is caused by a virus spread by infected mosquitoes in Asia and the western Pacific. JE virus is one of a group of mosquito-transmitted viruses that can cause inflammation of the brain (encephalitis).
Can you recover from Japanese encephalitis?
Up to 1 in every 3 people who develop these more serious symptoms will die as a result of the infection. In those who survive, these symptoms tend to slowly improve. But it can take several months to make a full recovery, and up to half of those who do survive are left with permanent brain damage.
What are the means and symptoms of Japanese encephalitis?
Initial symptoms often include fever, headache, and vomiting. Mental status changes, neurologic symptoms, weakness, and movement disorders might develop over the next few days. Seizures are common, especially among children.
What causes Japanese encephalitis *?
Japanese encephalitis is caused by a flavivirus, which can affect both humans and animals. The virus is passed from animals to humans through the bite of an infected mosquito. Pigs and wading birds are the main carriers of the Japanese encephalitis virus.
Which organ is affected by Japanese encephalitis?
Japanese encephalitis (JE) is a viral infection that affects parts of the central nervous system, including the brain and spinal cord.
What is an malaria?
Malaria is a serious and sometimes fatal disease caused by a parasite that commonly infects a certain type of mosquito which feeds on humans. People who get malaria are typically very sick with high fevers, shaking chills, and flu-like illness. Four kinds of malaria parasites infect humans: Plasmodium falciparum, P.
Will antibiotics help in curing Japanese encephalitis?
There is no treatment or cure for Japanese encephalitis. Once a person has the disease, treatment can only relieve the symptoms. Antibiotics are not effective against viruses, and effective anti-viral drugs are available. Prevention is the best form of treatment for Japanese encephalitis.
Is Japanese Encephalitis a virus?
Japanese encephalitis (JE) virus is the leading cause of vaccine-preventable encephalitis in Asia and the western Pacific.
How can Japanese encephalitis be prevented?
The best way to prevent Japanese encephalitis virus infection is to protect yourself from mosquito bites. Use insect repellent, wear long-sleeved shirts and pants, treat clothing and gear, and get vaccinated before traveling, if vaccination is recommended for you.
What are the 4 types of malaria?
The Disease Four kinds of malaria parasites infect humans: Plasmodium falciparum, P. vivax, P. ovale, and P. malariae.