What is the Persian name for Xerxes?
Xerxes I, Old Persian Khshayarsha, byname Xerxes the Great, (born c. 519 bce—died 465, Persepolis, Iran), Persian king (486–465 bce), the son and successor of Darius I.
What is the meaning of name Xerxes?
The name Xerxes is primarily a male name of Greek origin that means Ruler Over Heroes. Greek form of the Persian name Khshayarsha.
Where was King Xerxes from?
Achaemenid Empire
Xerxes I/Place of birth
Is King Xerxes the same as King Ahasuerus?
Ahasuerus, a royal Persian name occurring throughout the Old Testament. Immediately preceding Artaxerxes I in the line of Persian kings, Ahasuerus is evidently to be identified with Xerxes. No other name resembling Ahasuerus, nor any name like Darius, is to be found in the list of Median kings.
Who is King Xerxes in the Bible?
Xerxes I (Old Persian: 𐎧𐏁𐎹𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠 Xšayār̥šā; Ancient Greek: Ξέρξης Xérxēs; c. 518 – August 465 BC), commonly known as Xerxes the Great, was the fourth King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire, ruling from 486 to 465 BC. He was the son and successor of Darius the Great ( r .
Who was Xerxes son of Xerxes?
Darius (son of Xerxes I) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Darius was crown prince of the Persian Empire. He was the eldest son of the Persian king Xerxes I and his wife Amestris, the daughter of Onophas.
How did king Darius become king of Persia?
Darius (son of Xerxes I) In 465 BC, Darius may have ascended to the throne as King of Persia after his father was murdered in a conspiracy carried out by Artabanus and Aspamitres the eunuch, who were confidential advisers of Xerxes. Afterwards, they deceived Artaxerxes into believing that it was his older brother, Darius,…
How long did Xerxes rule the Persian Empire?
Like his father and predecessor Darius I, he ruled the empire at its territorial apex. He ruled from 486 BC until his assassination in 465 BC at the hands of Artabanus, the commander of the royal bodyguard. Xerxes I is one of the Persian kings identified as Ahasuerus in the biblical Book of Esther.
What did Xerxes do to the Achaemenids?
With a reign marred by revolts, Xerxes I represents the beginning of the Achaemenid Empire’s decline. Most famous for his failure to conquer Greece, King Xerxes is perhaps one of the most notorious Achaemenid Persian kings.