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What is the difference between Persian and Arabic language?
Persian, also known as Farsi is an Indo-Iranian language of the Indo-European language family. Arabic is a Semitic language of the Afro-Asiatic language family. While different dialects of Persian are relatively close, Arabic dialects are sometimes considered distinct languages and are not all mutually intelligible.
Is Persian based on Arabic?
The Persian script is directly derived and developed from the Arabic script. After the Muslim conquest of Persia and the fall of the Sasanian Empire in the 7th century, Arabic became the language of government and especially religion in Persia for two centuries.
Do Arabic and Farsi use the same alphabet?
Arabic and Persian are very different languages as expressed for example in the grammar (from the concept of verbs, to grammatical gender, to plurals ) Yet, both languages have also some features in common: They are written from right to left, they use the same alphabet (mostly) and the vocabulary overlaps: up to 40\% …
Why are Arabic and Persian similar?
Arabic and Persian are totally different languages, but both with a mostly common alphabet, overlapping vocabulary (nearly all going from Arabic to Persian), and with ties to Islam. The similarity is a bit like that between English and French.
Why does Persian use Arabic alphabet?
Compared to the hieroglyphic or cuneiform scripts, it was more user-friendly and easy to use. This is why the speakers of many languages today prefer to use an alphabetic script. The speakers of Persian use an alphabet that is based on the Arabic script.
How many consonants do we have in Arabic?
28 consonants
In Arabic there are 28 consonants (or consonantal phonemes, to be precise).
Does the Persian language have consonant clusters?
The Persian language does not have syllable-initial consonant clusters ( see below ), so unlike in English, /p, t, k/ are aspirated even following / s /, as in هستم /ˈhæstæm/ (‘I exist’). They are also aspirated at the end of syllables, although not as strongly.
Is there any allophonic variation in the Persian language?
Allophonic variation. The Persian language does not have syllable-initial consonant clusters ( see below ), so unlike in English, /p, t, k/ are aspirated even following /s/, as in هستم /ˈhæstæm/ (‘I exist’). They are also aspirated at the end of syllables, although not as strongly.
How does the Persian alphabet differ from the Arabic alphabet?
The Persian alphabet shares all the letters and the structure of the Arabic language, but differs because the letter system has an additional four letters (32 letters total). These extra letters of the Persian alphabet actually enable the English. equivalent sounds that Arabic doesn’t accommodate – “ch”, for example.
Why is the pronunciation of Arabic difficult for non-Arabs?
Arabic pronunciation is often difficult for a non-Arab or even a Persian speaker, due to these pronunciation differences. The Persian alphabet shares all the letters and the structure of the Arabic language, but differs because the letter system has an additional four letters (32 letters total).