Table of Contents
What countries were a part of the Holy Roman Empire?
At its peak the Holy Roman Empire encompassed the territories of present-day Germany, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Czech Republic, Slovenia, Austria, Croatia, Belgium, and the Netherlands as well as large parts of modern Poland, France and Italy.
When was Italy in the Holy Roman Empire?
The Kingdom of Italy was a constituent kingdom of the Holy Roman Empire from 781 through 1556. From 1801 – 1814, it was part of the Napoleonic Empire.
Was the Holy Roman Empire German or Italian?
The Holy Roman Empire (HRE; German: Heiliges Römisches Reich (HRR), Latin: Imperium Romanum Sacrum (IRS), Italian: Sacro Romano Impero (SRI)) was a German empire that existed from 962 to 1806 in Central Europe. It was ruled by the Holy Roman Emperor.
Was southern Italy part of the Holy Roman Empire?
From that time on, the Kings of Italy were always also Kings of Germany, and Italy thus became a constituent kingdom of the Holy Roman Empire, along with the Kingdom of Germany (regnum Teutonicorum) and – from 1032 – Burgundy.
Was Rome part of Holy Roman Empire?
The kingdom included all of Italy as far south as Rome and Spoleto, but the rest of Italy to the south was under the rule of the Lombard Principality of Benevento or of the Byzantine Empire. Following Louis II’s death without heirs, there were several decades of confusion.
Where is the Holy Roman Empire located today?
The Holy Roman Empire was located in western and central Europe and included parts of what is now France, Germany, and Italy. What was the Holy Roman Empire known for? The Holy Roman Empire ruled over much of western and central Europe from the 9th century to the 19th century.
What was the Kingdom of Italy in the Holy Roman Empire?
Kingdom of Italy (Holy Roman Empire) The Kingdom of Italy (Latin: Regnum Italiae or Regnum Italicum, Italian: Regno d’Italia) was one of the constituent kingdoms of the Holy Roman Empire, along with the kingdoms of Germany, Bohemia, and Burgundy. It comprised northern and central Italy, but excluded the Republic of Venice.
Who was the first ruler of the Holy Roman Empire?
Holy Roman Empire. Written By: Holy Roman Empire, German Heiliges Römisches Reich, Latin Sacrum Romanum Imperium, the varying complex of lands in western and central Europe ruled over first by Frankish and then by German kings for 10 centuries (800–1806).
What was the Holy Roman Empire called in other languages?
In various languages the Holy Roman Empire was known as: Latin: Sacrum Romanum Imperium, German: Heiliges Römisches Reich, Italian: Sacro Romano Impero (before Otto I), Italian: Sacro Romano Impero Germanico (by Otto I), Czech: Svatá říše římská, Slovene: Sveto rimsko cesarstvo, Dutch: Heilige Roomse Rijk,…