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Was Saudi Arabia involved in the Yom Kippur War?
End of dialog window. The Yom Kippur War started with a surprise Arab attack on Israel on Saturday 6th October 1973. Iraqi Russian-built MIG fighters were used against the Israelis in the Golan Heights along with 18,000 Iraqi soldiers. Saudi Arabia and Kuwait effectively financed the war from the Arabs side.
Who fought in the Yom Kippur War?
The Yom Kippur War was fought between Israel and the Arab states of Egypt and Syria. It took place between October 6th and October 25th in 1973 with the initial attack taking place on the Jewish holy day of Yom Kippur.
Who attacked Israel first in the Yom Kippur War?
Israel rejected those terms, and the fighting developed into a full-scale war in 1973. On the afternoon of October 6 Egypt and Syria attacked Israel simultaneously on two fronts.
Who helped bring an end to the Yom?
There were several parties involved in helping to end the Yom Kippur War, but US Secretary of State Henry Kissinger is the most famous.
Why did Sadat start the Yom Kippur War?
Sadat believed that capturing two strategic mountain passes deeper within the Sinai Peninsula would make the Arab position stronger during post-war negotiations with Israel, and subsequently ordered Egyptian forces to mount another offensive against the Israelis, which was quickly repulsed.
What happened during the Yom Kippur War of 1973?
August 23, 1973—In preparation for the Yom Kippur War, Saudi King Faisal and Egyptian president Anwar Sadat meet in Riyadh and secretly negotiate an accord whereby the Arabs will use the “oil weapon” as part of the military conflict. October 6—Egypt and Syria attack Israeli positions on Yom Kippur, starting the 1973 Arab–Israeli War.
What countries were affected by the Yom Kippur War?
The embargo was targeted at nations perceived as supporting Israel during the Yom Kippur War. The initial nations targeted were Canada, Japan, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom and the United States with the embargo also later extended to Portugal, Rhodesia and South Africa.
Why did the fourth Arab-Israeli War start?
He formed a new alliance with Syria, and a concerted attack on Israel was planned. When the fourth Arab-Israeli war began on October 6, 1973, many of Israel’s soldiers were away from their posts observing Yom Kippur (or Day of Atonement), and the Arab armies made impressive advances with their up-to-date Soviet weaponry.
When did Saudi Arabia start having an armed force?
The first steps towards building an institutionalised armed force for Saudi Arabia began in the 1940s, when Saudi regulars numbered perhaps 1,000–1,500, Gaub saying that officers mostly came from the Ottoman troops who had served the Sharif of Mecca before his being expelled in 1924.