Sage-Tips

Can thalassemia patient marry?

Aim: With good care, patients with transfusion-dependent thalassemia major (TDTM) can reach older ages, marry and reproduce.

What happens if partner has thalassemia?

If you have thalassemia and your partner carries the trait for thalassemia, there is a chance that your baby may inherit the disease. The stress of pregnancy can make the symptoms of thalassemia worse and cause complications such as anemia and stress on the heart.

How long do thalassemia major patients live?

“Most thalassaemia patients would live up to the age of 25 to 30 years. Improved facilities will help them live up to the age of 60,” said Dr Mamata Manglani, head of pediatrics, Sion hospital.

Does thalassemia affect pregnancy?

Pregnancy in thalassemia should be considered a high risk for both mother and fetus, and favorable outcomes are the result of continuous preconception, antenatal, and postpartum assessment and management by a team of thalassemia experts.

Is thalassemia test important before marriage?

When two such thalassaemia carriers marry and plan to have children there is a one-in-four chance of having a thalassaemic baby at every conception. A simple blood test for thalassaemia before marriage will let couples know if they are carriers or not. If both are non-carriers, they need not worry.

What tests should be done before marriage?

There are essentially seven medical tests that a couple should undergo before getting married.

• HIV Test. Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) causes AIDS and weakens the body’s ability to fight infections.
• Ovary Test.
• Infertility Test.
• Genetic Test.
• STD Test.
• Blood Group Compatibility Test.
• Blood Disorder Test.

Can thalassemia minor get married?

Thalassemia, related to the reduction in red blood cells, is rapidly increasing in India forcing doctors to make a fervent appeal for improved awareness and preventive measures at primary and social levels. No two Thalassemia minor patients should be allowed to marry.

Can thalassemia affect fertility?

Thalassemia patients undergone allogeneic HSCT have lower fertility potential, mainly in sperm parameters compared with patients treated with blood transfusion and chelation.

How is the family of a person with thalassemia affected?

Both types of thalassemia are inherited in the same manner. The disease is passed to children by parents who carry the mutated thalassemia gene. A child who inherits one mutated gene is a carrier, which is sometimes called “thalassemia trait.” Most carriers lead completely normal, healthy lives.

Can thalassemia patients give birth?

Yes, but you may need help getting pregnant. Often, women with beta thalassemia will need to use medications to help them ovulate in order to become pregnant. Many health problems caused by beta thalassemia have to do with too much iron in your body.

Which blood test is necessary before marriage?

Since it is common for people to indulge in premarital sex, it is a good idea for both the partners to get tested for sexually transmitted diseases. These diseases include HIV/AIDS, gonorrhoea, herpes, syphilis and hepatitis C.

Can a thalassemia major patient marry a normal person?

⦁ Thalassemia Major with Normal Person: – If a thalassemia major patient marries a normal person then, in each pregnancy there is 100 \% possibility of the child to carry thalassemia minor trait. In India there are many cases in which a thalassemia major is married to a normal person and has given birth to a child.

Why do people with thalassemia need blood transfusions?

Some people with thalassemia – usually with thalassemia major – need regular blood transfusions because their body makes such low amounts of hemoglobin. People with thalassemia intermedia (not as severe as major, but not as mild as trait) may need blood transfusions sometimes, such as when they have an infection or an illness.

Can you have a baby with thalassemia major?

⦁ Thalassemia Major with Thalassemia Major: – If a thalassemia major marries another major then the child has to be a Thalassemia Major patient as both the parents are Thalassemia Majors. Therefore, pregnancy in such case is not at all advisable.

How does beta thalassemia affect the body?

Beta thalassemia lowers your hemoglobin — a protein that helps red blood cells carry oxygen to your organs and tissues — and causes a drop in your red blood cell count. The type of beta thalassemia you or your child has will help your doctor decide if you need blood transfusions.