Table of Contents
Who were Aryans where did they settle in India?
From around thousand five hundred B.C., the Aryans were found to have occupied the entire present-day Punjab and Sindh regions. The first community of Aryans fought and defeated the Dravidians and other inhabitants, who were driven south of India.
Who were the Aryans Where did they come from?
Aryan, name originally given to a people who were said to speak an archaic Indo-European language and who were thought to have settled in prehistoric times in ancient Iran and the northern Indian subcontinent.
Where is the original home of Aryans?
Central Asia
Some historians say that the original home of Aryans was Central Asia. Others are of the opinion that their original home was in southern Russia (near the Caspian sea) or in the south-east Europe (in Austria and Hungary). The Aryans who had migrated to India are known as the ‘Indo-Aryans’.
Why did early Aryans settled?
It is said that Aryans lived in East of Alps (Eurasia), Central Asia, Arctic region, Germany, and Southern Russia. Aryans settled in India in Early Vedic Period. This is referred as Saptasindhu or the land of seven rivers; Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Beas, Sutlej, Indus and Saraswati.
The Aryan Society was divided into four Varnas on the basis of duties. Those who took up the work of war came to be known as Kshatriyas, workers in trade and agricultural field were known as Vaishyas and those who had taken up the priestly duties became known as Brahamanas.
Society was tribal but egalitarian. Aryans were fair in colour and the one the inhabitants were dark in complexion. This gave social distinction. The Dasas and Dasyus were treated as slaves and Shudras.
Where did the Aryans migrate from the Sapta Sindhu region?
Answer: During this time, the Aryans moved eastwards and occupied western and eastern UP (Kosala) and Bihar.
When did the Aryans come to India?
The Aryans About 1500 B.C., groups of warlike people left their homes in central Asia, possibly near the Caucasus Mountains, and came to India. These people called themselves arya (kinsmen or nobles). They are now known as the Aryans.
What was the lifestyle of Aryans in Punjab?
They adopted the settled agricultural lifestyle of their predecessors, and established small agrarian communities across the state of Punjab. When the Aryans arrived in India, they found people with an advanced civilization living there. These people, called the Dravidians, lived in towns and grew crops.
Were Aryans unstoppable invasions?
Popular myth has it that the Aryans were unstoppable invaders, proto-Mongols, who took over the Indian subcontinent and led the Indus Valley Civilization to collapse. There is not much evidence to support this theory.
Is the story of aryanity factual?
However, it is not factual. Only in the late 19th early 20th centuries did Aryan become equated with Germanic or Nordic peoples. Prior to this corruption, Aryan referred to an archaic language whose speakers are thought to have spread and influenced languages throughout the Indian subcontinent.