Table of Contents
Does India have unified judiciary?
Complete answer: India has a unified judicial structure, with all the other courts directly or indirectly regulated by the Supreme Court at the top. This three-tier includes the Supreme Court on apex and under it High and Subordinate courts.
Which is better judicial service or civil service?
For most lawyers, the alternative is judiciary. Judiciary provides you honour and prestige from Day 1 and extensive judicial powers but UPSC posts provide you vast executive powers in the state. Many law students struggle to choose between UPSC or judiciary as a career option.
Is judicial service a civil service?
Judiciary exam or the PCS (J)-Provincial Civil Service-Judicial Examination is the entry-level exams for law graduates to become appointed as members of the subordinate judiciary. The members are appointed by the state government under the supervision of the respective high court.
Does India have dual judiciary?
The Supreme Court on Thursday said India can’t have a dual judicial system — one for the rich and the other for the poor, and pulled up Madhya Pradesh Police for attempting to shield Govind Singh, the husband of a Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) MLA, accused of murdering Congress leader Devendra Chourasia.
Is India a secular state yes or no?
With the Forty-second Amendment of the Constitution of India enacted in 1976, the Preamble to the Constitution asserted that India is a secular nation. The Constitution does not recognize, it does not permit, mixing religion and State power.
Who is judiciary in India?
In India, though the polity is dual, the judiciary is integrated. For the entire republic of India, there is one unified judicial system – one hierarchy of courts – with the Supreme Court as the highest court and also as the arbiter in matters of relations between the Union and the States and the States inter se.
What is All India Judicial Service (AJS)?
All India Judicial Service: The Constitution of India was amended in 1977 to provide for an All-India Judicial Services under Article 312. The Chief Justices conferences in 1961, 1963, and 1965 favoured creation of All-India Judicial Services and even the Law Commissions (1st, 8th and 11th, 116th) had suggested the creation of the service.
When was the All-India Judicial Service proposed?
The proposal for an All-India Judicial Service (AIJS) in lines of All-India Services was proposed as early as 1950. The idea was first mooted by the Law Commission in the 1950s to have an All-India Judicial Services. The Constitution of India was amended in 1977 to provide for an All-India Judicial Services under Article 312.
Will SC/STs get more representation in All India Judicial Service?
Context: Recently the Law Minister recommended giving more representation to SC/STs in judicial service through creation of All India Judicial Service.
Will ‘All India Judicial Commission’ strengthen the independence of subordinate judiciary?
‘All India Judicial Commission’ is also recommended, on the lines of UPSC, with powers to take care of AIJS, hence independence of subordinate judiciary is expected to further strengthen rather than being eroded.