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Who was the powerful woman Julius Caesar fell in love with?
Cleopatra, (Greek: “Famous in Her Father”) in full Cleopatra VII Thea Philopator (“Cleopatra the Father-Loving Goddess”), (born 70/69 bce—died August 30 bce, Alexandria), Egyptian queen, famous in history and drama as the lover of Julius Caesar and later as the wife of Mark Antony.
How did Cleopatra convince Julius Caesar to help her?
In 48 BC, Julius Caesar arrived in Egypt. Cleopatra snuck back into the palace hidden inside a rolled up carpet. She met with Caesar and convinced him to help her win back the throne. Cleopatra then took back power.
What caused the fall of the Egyptian empire?
However, history shows that even the mightiest empires can fall and after 1,100 BC, Egypt went into decline. There were several reasons for this including a loss of military power, lack of natural resources, and political conflicts. At the end of Egypt’s empire the climate became erratic and unstable.
What made Cleopatra so powerful?
Whether her intelligence or her sex appeal (or both) was the source of her influence, it’s undeniable that Cleopatra had plenty of it. Her influence-as-power strategy kept Egypt whole and independent in a tumultuous time—and secured her reputation for thousands of years.
Why did Cleopatra marry Caesar’s brother?
When Ptolemy XIII died in 47 BC, Cleopatra married her younger brother, Ptolemy XIV, to ensure that her reign was still legitimized. At this point, she had just become pregnant with Caesar’s child. Caesar, meanwhile, was married to a woman named Calpurnia — his fourth wife.
What happened when Ptolemy met Cleopatra and Caesar?
The next morning after their initial meeting, Ptolemy was scheduled to meet with Caesar. When he arrived, however, and saw Cleopatra standing with him, things immediately went sour. Ptolemy felt betrayed and attempted to flee the palace, but Caesar’s men seized him, effectively placing him under arrest.
What happened to Cleopatra after the Battle of Pharsalus?
She fled to the east, Arabia and Palestine, where she recruited her own army to wrest control back from her brother. By the time Cleopatra began to march west, however, Caesar had won the battle of Pharsalus and the man she supported in the Roman conflict had lost.
What happened to Cleopatra after she became Queen?
The Egyptian aristocracy and likely the bulk of the population immediately came to support her brother Ptolemy XIII, and Cleopatra was ousted from power. She fled to the east, Arabia and Palestine, where she recruited her own army to wrest control back from her brother.