Table of Contents
What was the Canadarm made of?
Canadarm, Canadarm2, and Canadarm3 – A comparative table
| Canadarm The first Canadian robotic arm to go to space | |
|---|---|
| Composition | 16 layers of high-modulus carbon fibre epoxy |
| Repairs | Repaired on Earth. |
| Control | Controlled by astronauts on the Space Shuttle. |
| Cameras | Two cameras: One on the elbow One on the wrist |
What is the difference between Canadarm and Canadarm 2?
Unlike the original Canadarm, which is mounted just outside a shuttle’s payload bay, Canadarm2 won’t be tied down to one spot. Each end of the new arm has a hand that can grasp an anchor on the space station. By flipping end-over-end between anchor points, Canadarm2 can move around the ISS like an inchworm.
Why was Canadarm created?
Canadian company DSMA ATCON had developed a robot to load fuel into CANDU nuclear reactors; this robot attracted NASA’s attention. In 1975, NASA and the Canadian National Research Council (NRC) signed a memorandum of understanding that Canada would develop and construct the Canadarm.
What are the pros and cons of the Canadarm?
Pros and Cons of Canadarm 1 and 2
- Allowed astronauts to remain inside their vehicle instead of having to perform a spacewalk in some situations.
- Saved months of training needed for a spacewalk.
- Could get through places where an astronaut could not.
- Assisted astronauts during spacewalks.
What is the purpose of Canadarm?
The Canadarm was a remote-controlled mechanical arm, also known as the Shuttle Remote Manipulator System (SRMS). During its 30-year career with NASA’s Space Shuttle Program, the robotic arm deployed, captured and repaired satellites, positioned astronauts, maintained equipment, and moved cargo.
What is the meaning Canadarm?
Canadarm in American English (ˈkænəˌdɑːrm) noun. an electromechanical extension of a spacecraft that is used to retrieve or deploy objects in outer space.
Who built Canadarm?
Development. The $110-million Canadarm development program was largely carried out by Canadian industry, under the direction of the National Research Council of Canada. The industrial team, led by Spar Aerospace Ltd., included CAE Electronics Ltd. and DSMA Atcon Ltd.
Why is Canadarm important?
It played an important role in the construction of the International Space Station and remains on the station to conduct maintenance, move equipment and supplies, support astronauts working in space, and handle payloads.
Who operated the Canadarm?
Operated by Sally Ride, the first American woman in space, Canadarm is used to deploy and retrieve the SPAS -01 science platform. Canadarm is used to deploy and manoeuvre the Payload Flight Test Article payload.
Who was first Canadian in space?
Astronaut Marc Garneau becomes the first Canadian in space on mission STS-41G aboard Challenger. As a Payload Specialist, he is responsible for CANEX -1, a set of Canadian experiments.
Who replaced Garneau?
Marc Garneau
| The Honourable Marc Garneau PC CC CD MP | |
|---|---|
| In office November 4, 2015 – January 12, 2021 | |
| Prime Minister | Justin Trudeau |
| Preceded by | Lisa Raitt |
| Succeeded by | Omar Alghabra |