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What is the difference between Timor and East Timor?
Timor is an island at the southern end of Maritime Southeast Asia, in the north of the Timor Sea. The island is divided between the sovereign states of East Timor on the eastern part and Indonesia on the western part. The Indonesian part, also known as West Timor, constitutes part of the province of East Nusa Tenggara.
What are two facts about East Timor?
As of 1 January 2017, the population of East Timor was estimated to be 1,225,000 people. It is the 154th largest country in the world by area with 15,410 square kilometers (5,400 square miles). Dili is the capital, largest city, chief port and commercial center of East Timor.
What is East Timor known for?
(CNN) — Diving, whale-watching, trekking, biking, great scenery, stunning mountain driving and beautiful white-sand beaches. East Timor is one of the world’s unsung tourism destinations.
Is East Timor rich or poor?
East Timor continues to be one of the world’s poorest countries, with GDP per capita standing at $3,949 (2011). It is ranked 147 out of 187 (2011) countries in the UN’s Human Development Index. As of 2015, Timor-Leste had a population of 1.17 million and an annual growth rate at 1.8\%.
Why did East Timor split from Indonesia?
East Timor declared itself independent from Portugal in 1975, but was invaded by Indonesia. The country was later incorporated as a province of Indonesia. In 1999, in a UN-sponsored referendum, an overwhelming majority of East Timorese voted for independence from Indonesia.
Why does East Timor use the US dollar?
The US$ was chosen because it is a strong and stable currency and is widely accepted around the world. The decision to adopt the US$ was made by the National Consultative Council (NCC). The NCC represents East Timorese in all of UNTAET’s major decisions.
What type of government does East Timor have?
Democracy
RepublicParliamentary systemUnitary stateSemi-presidential system
Timor-Leste/Government
Why did Indonesia invade East Timor?
John Taylor writes that Indonesia invaded for three main reasons: (1) to avoid the “negative example” of an independent province, (2) to have access to the high initial estimates of oil and natural gas under the Timor Sea (initial estimates which turned out to be largely mistaken), and (3) following the fall of South …
What type of economy does East Timor have?
Timor-Leste has a mixed economy in which there is limited private freedom, but the economy remains highly controlled by the government.
Who liberated East Timor?
East Timor declared itself independent from Portugal in 1975, but was invaded by Indonesia. The country was later incorporated as a province of Indonesia. During the subsequent two-decade occupation, a campaign of pacification ensued.
Who owns East Timor?
The Island of Timor is currently divided in two parts: the West is part of the Republic of Indonesia with provincial capital in Kupang; while the East, whose capital is Dili since its independence, had been a Portuguese territory since the 16th century.