What is difference between relay and contactor?

What is difference between relay and contactor?

Control Relay: It is a device through which contacts in one circuit are operated by an alteration in conditions in the same circuit or in associated circuits. Contactor: It is a device which is used for repeatedly establishing and interrupting an electric circuit under normal conditions.

Do I need to use a contactor?

As we mentioned above, the primary situation in which you’ll want to use a contactor is in any high-powered circuit in which an overload condition is likely to occur. This is particularly true if subsequently leaving the circuit in an energized state will create a hazardous environment for people and/or equipment.

What is the advantage of contactor?

Advantages of contactors include: Protection. Simple Operation. High-load capacity.

What are the types of contactor?

There are different types of contacts in a contactor, and they are; auxiliary contact, power contact, and contact spring. The power contact has two types that are; stationary and movable contact. Material for making contacts must have a high welding resistance and stable arc resistance.

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What is the difference between MCB and contactor?

The main difference between electrical contactor and circuit breaker is, a contactor is an electrically controlled switch that makes contact to connect the load with the power supply whereas a circuit breaker is an electrical protective device that breaks contacts to disconnect the load from the power supply during a …

What is the difference between starter and contactor?

Here are those: A contactor is an electrically controlled switch similar to a relay. In comparison, a starter is a contactor with the addition of an overload relay. A contactor applies voltage to a contactor coil to close the contacts and to supply and interrupt power to the circuit.

What is electromagnetic contactor?

Electromagnetic Contactor is a single pole heavy duty contactor designed to be used on traction vehicles. In order to work efficiently both AC and DC circuits, the contactors are equipped with arc blow-out circuit.

What is the use of magnetic contactor?

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Magnetic contactors are the same as the electrical relays which are used in a number of electric motors. Magnetic contactors are used in the electric motors to balance the change in frequency of the motor or the state of the motor which can be termed as the switching of the motor from ON and OFF state.

What material is contactor?

The encloser is used to protect the internal parts of the contactor. It is made up of plastic, nylon 6, ceramic, or Bakelite. It provides housing to the electromagnet and contacts. The encloser is used to insulate the contacts and provide protection from the dust, oil, weather, and other explosion hazards.

What is the difference between AC contactor and DC contactor?

The DC contactor has a U shape, while the AC contactor has an E shape. The DC contactor has a maximum operating frequency of 1200 times per hour. In contrast, AC contactors have a maximum operating frequency of 600 times per hour. The AC contactor is designed to work at lower resistances, so they have fewer turns.

What’s the “definite purpose” of a contactor?

A contactor is a special type of relay used for switching an electrical circuit on or off. They are most commonly used with electric motors and lighting applications. The use of a contactor provides a level of isolation away from the high electric currents associated with those applications, protecting workers and equipment.

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What are the functions of a contactor?

The function of a contactor or motor starter is simple, when the AC supply goes to the contactor coil, the coil make a strong magnetic field and field pulls the iron core to the coil and make a electrical contacts.

What is the advantage of using contactor?

One-third less footprint and clearance requirements

  • Lower chopping current mean reduced likelihood of adverse impact on downstream equipment
  • 20 times higher mechanical and electrical endurance and 50 times operations between maintenance intervals
  • Faster clearing time which further enhances safety
  • What is the purpose of a contactor and a relay?

    A contactor is a special type of Relay used to switch on or off electrical circuit. It is basically used where the current carrying capacity needs to be more. Also it is compact in size and can easily be mounted in the field. A contactor like a Relay have many contacts which can be used for different purposes.