Sage-Tips

What does it mean to say that all mental states of conscious phenomena are intentional?

Intentionality
In philosophy, intentionality is the power of minds and mental states to be about, to represent, or to stand for, things, properties and states of affairs. To say of an individual’s mental states that they have intentionality is to say that they are mental representations or that they have contents.

What does it mean to say that A and B are numerically the same identical?

If A and B are numerically identical, it follows that they are one and the same. A and B are one, not two.

What is the meaning of principle of identity?

1. in logic, the principle that where X is known to be identical to Y, any statement about X (or Y) will have the same meaning and truth value as the same statement about Y (or X).

What is numerical sameness identity and what is qualitative sameness identity )?

1. Introduction. To say that things are identical is to say that they are the same. “Identity” and “sameness” mean the same; their meanings are identical. Numerical identity requires absolute, or total, qualitative identity, and can only hold between a thing and itself.

What did Husserl mean by intentionality?

To say that thought is “intentional” is to say that it is of the nature of thought to be directed toward or about objects. To speak of the “intentional content” of a thought is to speak of the mode or way in which a thought is about an object.

How are mental states different from non mental states?

An important distinction among mental states is between sensory and non-sensory states. Sensory states involve some form of sense impressions like visual perceptions, auditory impressions or bodily pains. Non-sensory states, like thought, rational intuition or the feeling of familiarity, lack sensory contents.

What does it mean to be numerically the same person?

Numerical Identity: Being ONE in number; i.e., when “two” things are numerically identical, they are not really TWO things at all, but rather ONE AND THE SAME THING. For instance, Mark Twain is numerically identical to Samuel Clemens.

What is mean by numerical identity?

numerical identity in British English noun. logic. the relation that holds between two relata when they are the selfsame entity, that is, when the terms designating them have the same reference. Compare qualitative identity, See also Leibnitz’s law.

What do you think the meaning of logic is?

1 : a proper or reasonable way of thinking about something : sound reasoning. 2 : a science that deals with the rules and processes used in sound thinking and reasoning. More from Merriam-Webster on logic.

What does numerical identity mean?

n. (Logic) logic the relation that holds between two relata when they are the selfsame entity, that is, when the terms designating them have the same reference.

What is an example of numerical identity?

For example, consider two children with identical bicycles engaged in a race while their mother is watching. The two children have the same bicycle in one sense (qualitative identity) and the same mother in another sense (numerical identity).