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What did William Taft do in the Philippines?
Charged with organizing civil government in the islands following the Spanish-American War (1898), Taft displayed considerable talent as an executive and administrator. In 1901 he became the first civilian governor of the Philippines, concentrating in that post on the economic development of the islands.
Why was William Howard Taft sent to the Philippines?
Out of the victory in the Spanish-American War, the Philippine Islands had become a U.S. protectorate. McKinley wanted Taft to go to the islands to set up a civilian government. This entailed drafting and implementing laws, a constitution, an administration, and a civil service bureaucracy.
Who is William Howard Taft in the Philippines?
William Howard Taft was the first head of the Philippine Commission from March 16, 1900 until July 4, 1901, after which the commission’s head also became the Civil Governor of the Philippines. Taft served in that office until January 31, 1904, when he was appointed Secretary of War by President Theodore Roosevelt.
How did Taft feel about Filipinos?
Taft wanted to make the Filipinos partners in the goal of bringing about their self-government. He saw independence as something that would come in time, but as something that the Filipinos were not ready for yet. Many Americans in the Philippines viewed the locals as racial inferiors.
How did Taft differ from Roosevelt?
There was a schism among the Republicans with Taft being more conservative than Roosevelt who represented the progressive Republicans. Taft was in favor of lower tariffs while TR wanted higher tariffs. Roosevelt was in favor of a national income tax, but Taft did not like the idea.
Who defeated the Spaniards in the Philippines?
It would be the first overseas war fought by the United States, involving campaigns in both Cuba and the Philippine Islands. The Spanish fleet guarding the Philippines was defeated by the U.S. Navy under the command of Commodore George Dewey on May 1, 1898.
Who is the first Filipino teacher?
Volunteer American soldiers
Thomasites. Volunteer American soldiers became the first teachers of the Filipinos. Part of their mission was to build classrooms in every place where they were assigned.
Who said the Philippines for the Filipinos?
But he also believed that much was chargeable to the fact that leading natives had distorted the policy of “the Philippines for the Filipinos” and turned it into an authorized slogan for independence. 23 Taft himself had ex- plained, however, that the policy did not necessarily mean Philippine independence: …
When was Magellan discovered the Philippines?
March 16, 1521
On March 16, 1521, Portuguese navigator Ferdinand Magellan, attempting to sail around the world for Spain, reached the Philippine archipelago.