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Why is there military conscription in South Korea?
The basis for military conscription in South Korea is the Constitution of the Republic of Korea, which was promulgated on 17 July 1948. The constitution states in Article 39, “All citizens shall have the duty of national defense under the conditions as prescribed by Act.”
What are the pros and cons of conscription in Israel?
The IDF’s conscription system has brought great benefits to Israel’s economy. The armed forces meticulously place talented conscripts in technological, combat, and intelligence units. The skills that the conscripts acquire are a significant benefit to them in the civilian labor market after they leave.
Is there military service for conscientious objectors in South Korea?
On 28 June 2018, the South Korean Constitutional Court ruled the Military Service Act unconstitutional and ordered the government to accommodate civilian forms of military service for conscientious objectors.
What is the length of compulsory military service in South Korea?
Service types and length. The length of compulsory military service in South Korea varies based on military branch. Active duty soldiers serve 1 year 6 months in the Army or Marine Corps, 1 year 8 months in the Navy, and 1 year 9 months in the Air Force. After conscripts finish their military service, they are automatically placed on
How does mandatory military service work in South Korea?
All male South Koreans aged 18 to 35 undertake mandatory military service. Most start in their early 20s, disrupting tertiary education or postponing career entry. For most, mandatory military service includes five weeks of boot camp, and around two years of mind-numbing battalion boredom, indoctrination, and short bouts of intense training.
Does South Korea have the longest military service period in the world?
South Korea currently has among the longest military service periods in the world, ranked behind Israel, Singapore, and North Korea.