Table of Contents
- 1 Why is Jordan called Transjordan?
- 2 When did Jordan change its name from Transjordan?
- 3 What is the meaning of Transjordan?
- 4 When did Transjordan become independent?
- 5 What is meant by Transjordan?
- 6 How many tribes are in the Transjordan?
- 7 What is Transjordan known as today?
- 8 What was the difference between Palestine and Transjordan?
Why is Jordan called Transjordan?
The regions of Ma’an and Tabuk were incorporated into the Kingdom of the Hijaz, ancestral home of the Hashemites. Faced with the determination of Emir Abdullah to unify Arab lands under the Hashemite banner, the British proclaimed Abdullah ruler of the three districts, known collectively as Transjordan.
When did Jordan change its name from Transjordan?
Transjordan was renamed the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan on June 2, 1949. Crisis Phase (July 20, 1951-December 1, 1958): King Abdullah ibn-Hussein was assassinated by a follower of the former Mufti of Jerusalem (Haj Amin Husseini) in Jerusalem on July 20, 1951.
When did Palestine and Jordan separate?
After Jordan lost the West Bank to Israel in the 1967 Six-Day War, the Palestinians there remained Jordanian citizens until Jordan renounced claims to and severed administrative ties with the territory in 1988….Jordanian annexation of the West Bank.
| Preceded by | Succeeded by |
|---|---|
| Mandatory Palestine | Israeli occupation of the West Bank |
Who were the Transjordan tribes of Israel?
According to the Hebrew Bible, Ammon and Moab were nations that occupied parts of Transjordan in ancient times. According to Genesis, (19:37–38), Ammon and Moab were descendants of Lot by Lot’s two daughters, in the aftermath of the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah.
What is the meaning of Transjordan?
Name. The prefix trans- is Latin and means “across” or beyond, and so “Transjordan” refers to the land on the other side of the Jordan River. The equivalent term for the west side is the Cisjordan – literally, “on this side of the [River] Jordan”.
When did Transjordan become independent?
1921
Emirate of Transjordan/Founded
Why was Transjordan created?
Abdullah established his government on 11 April 1921. Britain administered the part west of the Jordan as Palestine, and the part east of the Jordan as Transjordan. This affected the goals of Revisionist Zionism, which sought a state on both banks of the Jordan.
How much land did Jordan take from Palestine?
When the Jordan-Israel armistice was signed on April 3, 1949, the West Bank and East Jerusalem—an area of about 2,100 square miles (5,400 square km)—came under Jordanian rule, and almost half a million Palestinian Arabs joined the half million Transjordanians. One year later, Jordan formally annexed this territory.
What is meant by Transjordan?
The prefix trans- is Latin and means “across” or beyond, and so “Transjordan” refers to the land on the other side of the Jordan River. The equivalent term for the west side is the Cisjordan – literally, “on this side of the [River] Jordan”.
How many tribes are in the Transjordan?
4 The Nation’s Transjordanian Vanguard. Running throughout the books of Numbers, Deuteronomy, and Joshua is an extended narrative that explains how two (and a half) of Israel’s twelve tribes came to occupy territories east of the Jordan, instead of settling in Canaan with the rest of the nation.
Who was the ruler of Transjordan?
Abdullah I
He was the Emir of Transjordan, a British protectorate, until 25 May 1946, after which he was the king of an independent Jordan. As a member of the Hashemite dynasty, the royal family of Transjordan/Jordan since 1921, Abdullah was a 38th-generation direct descendant of Muhammad….Abdullah I of Jordan.
| Abdullah I | |
|---|---|
| Mother | Abdiyya bint Abdullah |
What is Transjordan today?
Transjordan, the East Bank, or the Transjordanian Highlands (Arabic: شرق الأردن), is the part of the Southern Levant east of the Jordan River, mostly contained in present-day Jordan. During the early modern period, the region of Transjordan was included under the jurisdiction of Ottoman Syrian provinces.
What is Transjordan known as today?
Transjordan, the East Bank, or the Transjordanian Highlands (Arabic: شرق الأردن ), is the part of the Southern Levant east of the Jordan River, mostly contained in present-day Jordan. The region, known as Transjordan, was controlled by numerous powers throughout history.
What was the difference between Palestine and Transjordan?
Britain administered the part west of the Jordan as Palestine, and the part east of the Jordan as Transjordan. Technically they remained one mandate, but most official documents referred to them as if they were two separate mandates.
Where is the Emirate of Transjordan located?
For British protectorate under Hashemite rule in the 20th century, see Emirate of Transjordan. Transjordan, the East Bank, or the Transjordanian Highlands ( Arabic: شرق الأردن ), is the part of the Southern Levant east of the Jordan River, mostly contained in present-day Jordan .
How did Transjordan gain independence from the British?
Between 1928 and 1946, a series of Anglo-Transjordanian treaties led to almost full independence for Transjordan. While Britain retained a degree of control over foreign affairs, armed forces, communications and state finances, Emir Abdullah commanded the administrative and military machinery of the regular government.