What was the first drug in history?
Opioids are among the world’s oldest known drugs. Use of the opium poppy for medical, recreational, and religious purposes can be traced to the 4th century BCE, when Hippocrates wrote about it for its analgesic properties, stating, “Divinum opus est sedare dolores.” Tropane alkaloids (e.g. hyoscyamine and scopolamine).
Who made the first drug in the world?
Over the next 150 years, scientists learnt more about chemistry and biology. The first modern, pharmaceutical medicine was invented in 1804 by Friedrich Sertürner, a German scientist. He extracted the main active chemical from opium in his laboratory and named it morphine, after the Greek god of sleep.
What is the oldest and most widely used drug on earth?
Alcohol is the oldest of all recreational drugs, and it is widely consumed in the Western world.
Which drug saved most lives?
Penicillin – 1942 It has been calculated that the antibiotic has saved over 80 million lives and without its discovery and implementation, 75\% of people today would not be alive because their ancestors would have succumbed to infection.
Which drug is known as life saving drugs?
| Medication | Emergency Condition |
|---|---|
| Epinephrine (adrenaline) (pre-filled syringe) | Treatment of anaphylactic shock (adults and children) |
| Glucagon | Treatment of hypoglycaemia (adults and children) |
| Glycerol trinitrate | Treatment of severe angina attack (adults) |
Which drugs are psychotropic?
Types of Psychotropic Medications. There are five main types of psychotropic medications: antidepressants, anti-anxiety medications, stimulants, antipsychotics, and mood stabilizers. Antidepressants are used to treat depression. There are many different types of antidepressants.
What drug is wonder?
a drug, usually recently discovered or developed, noted for its startling curative effect, as an antibiotic or sulfa drug.
What is the best drug of all time?
Pfizer’s cholesterol-lowering drug Lipitor is by far the best-selling drug of all time.
What is the most important drug?
Here we list the top 10 most important drugs developed.
- Penicillin – 1942. Penicillin was first developed in 1928, but started to be used in 1942.
- Insulin – 1922.
- Smallpox vaccine.
- Morphine – 1827.
- Aspirin – 1899.
- Polio vaccine.
- Chlorpromazine or thorazine – 1951.
- Chemotherapy drugs – 1990s.