Sage-Tips

What are the 14 etre verbs in French?

The following is a list of verbs (and their derivatives) that require être:

• aller > to go.
• arriver > to arrive.
• descendre > to descend / go downstairs. redescendre > to descend again.
• entrer > to enter. rentrer > to re-enter.
• monter > to climb. remonter > to climb again.
• mourir > to die.
• naître > to be born.
• partir > to leave.

How do you know what conjugation to use in French?

Understanding Regular French Verb Conjugation

1. Remove the “er” – this will give you what is called “the stem” in grammatical jargon. Parler – er = parl.
2. To the stem, add the ending corresponding the the subject pronoun. Je = stem + e = je parle. Tu = stem + es = tu parles. Il, elle, on = stem + e = il, elle, on parle.

How many conjugations are there in French?

three conjugations
French verbs are conventionally divided into three conjugations (conjugaisons) with the following grouping: 1st group: verbs ending in -er (except aller, envoyer, and renvoyer). 3rd group: verbs ending in -re (with the exception of irregular verbs).

What are the 4 conjugations?

The Present Indicative (amō), showing the Present Stem. The Present Infinitive (amā-re), showing the Present Stem. The Perfect Indicative (amāv-ī), showing the Perfect Stem. The neuter of the Perfect Participle (amāt-um), or, if that form is not in use, the Future Active Participle (amāt-ūrus), showing the Supine Stem.

How do you conjugate the French verb passe compose?

To form the passé composé of verbs using avoir, conjugate avoir in the present tense (j’ai, tu as, il a, nous avons, vous avez, ils ont) and add the past participle of the verb expressing the action. Put the words together this way: subject + helping verb (usually avoir) + past participle.

How do you conjugate être in French?

Let’s conjugate ÊTRE

1. I am = Je suis. I am a woman = Je suis une femme.
2. You are = Tu es (casual) You are so friendly = Tu es si gentil.
3. She is = Elle est.
4. He is = Il est.
5. We are = on est.
6. We are = nous sommes.
7. You are = vous êtes (formal or you all)
8. They are = Elles sont (for an exclusively feminine group)

What are the 3 verb groups in French?

In French, verbs can be grouped into three different categories called groups.

• FIRST GROUP: verbs whose INFINITIVE ends in -ER except ALLER.
• SECOND GROUP: cthem ending in -IR (these verbs have the infinitive in -IR and the present participle in -ISSANT).
• THIRD GROUP: All irregular verbs belong to this group.
• Subgroup 1.

How do you conjugate first group verbs in French?

Endings for the conjugation of the french first group verbs

1. INFINITIVE : -er.
2. INDICATIVE. Present :-e, -es, -e, -ons, -ez, -ent.
3. SUBJUNCTIVE. Present : -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent.
4. CONDITIONAL. Present : -erais, -erais, -erait, -erions, -eriez, -eraient.
5. IMPERATIVE. Present : -e, -ons, -ez.
6. PARTICIPLE. Present : -ant.

What Conjugation is venio?

Fourth conjugation verbs

Latin	English
venio	I come
venis	you come (singular)
venit	he/she/it comes
venimus	we come

How do you find the present stem for 1st 2nd and 4th Conjugation verbs?

Footnotes

1. Cf.
2. Cf.
3. Most verbs of the 1st, 2nd, and 4th Conjugations form the Present stem by adding the suffix -ye/o- to a noun stem.
4. This is the so-called “thematic vowel.”
5. In these verbs the stem-ending added to the root is respectively -ne/o-, -te/o-, -sce/o-.