Table of Contents
- 1 Why is it difficult to eradicate polio?
- 2 Why polio is not eradicated in Pakistan?
- 3 What are the challenges in eradicating polio?
- 4 How many polio cases are in Pakistan?
- 5 How many polio cases are there in Pakistan 2021?
- 6 Which African country became the last African country declared free from wild polio?
Why is it difficult to eradicate polio?
Some diseases can be transmitted in a multitude of ways, which can make a disease an impossible candidate for eradication. But the poliovirus is typically transmitted just one way: through human waste. Eradicating polio is not an easy task, but the way polio is transmitted simplifies our ability to tackle the disease.
Why polio is not eradicated in Pakistan?
Policy issues. Besides militancy, experts also blame a flawed government policy for polio’s continued existence in Pakistan. Dr. Adnan Khan, an Islamabad-based researcher on infectious disease and public health, says bad governance is one of the reasons behind the failure of Pakistan’s polio eradication program.
Why is there resurgence of polio in Pakistan?
Factors behind polio resurgence: These include a high dropout rate, quality of vaccination, religious belief, security concerns and community resistance. The COVID- 19 pandemic is also expected to be a significant factor in the rise of cases in the future.
Will Pakistan ever become polio free?
Attacks on immunisation teams have claimed nearly 80 lives since December 2012. Pakistan could be the next country on the journey to a polio-free world, the World Health Organisation has said. Pakistan is one of the three countries, along with Afghanistan and Nigeria, where polio is still endemic.
What are the challenges in eradicating polio?
The major barriers to eradicating polio in Pakistan are persistently missed children during vaccination drives, a high percentage of environmental water samples testing positive for polio virus, vaccine refusal, misconceptions about the polio vaccine, killing of polio workers, and low performing districts.
How many polio cases are in Pakistan?
WPV Polio Cases Across Pakistan’s Provinces
| PROVINCE | 2015 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| GILGIT-BALTISTAN | 0 | 0 |
| AZAD JAMMU & KASHMIR | 0 | 0 |
| ICT | 0 | 0 |
| TOTAL POLIO CASES | 54 | 147 |
How can polio be controlled in Pakistan?
In Pakistan, the programme vaccinates over 40 million children during each national immunization day campaign through more than 285 000 frontline workers and targets specific high-risk areas with subnational immunization in areas where special focus is required to interrupt polio circulation.
Does Pakistan still have polio?
Pakistan is one of the countries in which polio is still endemic in the 21st century. In 2019, 146 polio cases were reported across the country with some resulting in deaths.
How many polio cases are there in Pakistan 2021?
eight
Polio this week in Pakistan There is one case reported in 2021. The total number of 2020 cases remains at 84. No case of circulating vaccine-derived poliovirus type 2 (cVDPV2) was reported this week. The number of 2021 cases remains at eight.
Which African country became the last African country declared free from wild polio?
Nigeria
The disease is now only found in Afghanistan and Pakistan. There is no cure but the polio vaccine protects children for life. Nigeria is the last African country to be declared free from wild polio, having accounted for more than half of all global cases less than a decade ago.
What countries have polio 2021?
Afghanistan Global Polio Eradication has a plan to provide vaccines to all Afghan children. No new wild polio (WPV1) cases but five new vaccine-derived type 2 (cVDPV2)) cases made the news in May 2021….Countries With Polio 2021.
| Country | 2021 Population |
|---|---|
| Nigeria | 211,400,708 |
| Ethiopia | 117,876,227 |
| Sudan | 44,909,353 |
| Afghanistan | 39,835,428 |