Table of Contents
What is Anatolia known as today?
Anatolia, also called Asia Minor, is the peninsula of land that today constitutes the Asian portion of Turkey.
Who lived in Anatolia before the Hittites?
Early Greek presence The north-western coast of Anatolia was inhabited by Greeks of the Achaean/Mycenaean culture from the 20th century BCE, related to the Greeks of southeastern Europe and the Aegean.
Which civilization was found in Anatolia in modern day Turkey?
The Ottoman Empire was founded in Anatolia, the location of modern-day Turkey. Originating in Söğüt (near Bursa, Turkey), the Ottoman dynasty expanded its reign early on through extensive raiding.
What language is Anatolia?
Hittite
The best known Anatolian language is Hittite, which is considered the earliest-attested Indo-European language….Anatolian languages.
| Anatolian | |
|---|---|
| Geographic distribution | formerly in Anatolia |
| Linguistic classification | Indo-European Anatolian |
| Proto-language | Proto-Anatolian |
| Subdivisions | Hittite Palaic Lydian Luwic |
Who conquered Anatolia from Mongols?
By the end of the 14th century, most of Anatolia was controlled by various Anatolian beyliks due to the collapse of the Seljuk dynasty in Rum. The Turkmen Beyliks were under the control of the Mongols through declining Seljuk Sultans….Mongol invasions of Anatolia.
| Date | 1241-1335 |
|---|---|
| Result | Mongol victory Sultanate of Rum became vassal state of Mongols |
Who first settled Anatolia?
Ionian Greeks
Beginning with the Bronze Age collapse at the end of the 2nd millennium BC, the west coast of Anatolia was settled by Ionian Greeks, usurping the related but earlier Mycenaean Greeks. Over several centuries, numerous Ancient Greek city-states were established on the coasts of Anatolia.
How old is Anatolia?
History of Anatolia
| Historic Ages of Anatolia | |
|---|---|
| Byzantine Civilization | 330 – 1453 AD |
| Seljuk Civilization | 1071 – 1300 AD |
| Ottomans | 1299 – 1923 AD |
| The Turkish Republic | 1923 – present |