Table of Contents
What did the musket trade do to the Māori people?
The battles resulted in the deaths of between 20,000 and 40,000 people and the enslavement of tens of thousands of Māori and significantly altered the rohe, or tribal territorial boundaries, before the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840.
What happened in the Musket Wars?
Between 1818 and the early 1830s, thousands of Māori were killed in a series of conflicts often called the Musket Wars. Many more were enslaved or became refugees. Although estimates vary, more deaths may have been caused by these conflicts than the 18,000 New Zealand lives lost in the First World War.
How many Māori died in Musket Wars?
20,000 Māori
Between 1818 and the early 1830s an estimated 20,000 Māori were killed in what have been described as the Musket Wars. Thousands more were enslaved or became refugees.
What did hongi HIKA do?
Hongi Hika was one of the first Māori leaders to understand the advantages of European muskets in warfare, and he used European weapons to overrun much of northern New Zealand in the early nineteenth century Musket Wars.
How did the musket wars lead to the Treaty of Waitangi?
One of the most significant results of the wars was the redrawing of tribal boundaries. These redrawn boundaries later became codified by the Native Land Court, which decreed that tribal boundaries should be determined as they were in 1840, after the musket wars, when the Treaty of Waitangi was signed.
What language do Moriori speak?
Moriori is a Polynesian language most closely related to New Zealand Māori and was spoken by the Moriori, the indigenous people of New Zealand’s Chatham Islands (Rēkohu in Moriori), an archipelago located east of the South Island….Moriori language.
| Moriori | |
|---|---|
| Writing system | Latin |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | – |
| Glottolog | mori1267 |
Which tribes were the first to get muskets?
Ngāpuhi were the first to obtain muskets, and they used them to settle scores against their enemies of old. From 1818 numerous war parties departed from the Bay of Islands and headed south, intimidating and conquering their enemies, and taking many prisoners.
Why did Hone Heke want the treaty?
Self Determination. Heke spoke persuasively in favour of signing an agreement with the British. But he, along with many other Maori in the north, soon became disillusioned. He saw that government actions were undermining rangatiratanga (chiefly authority).
Why did hongi HIKA protect European missionaries after 1814?
Hongi protected missionaries and seamen alike against his own people. He knew that a reputation for peace and security would draw Europeans into his sphere of influence and increase his opportunities to trade food and supplies for European technology, including tools and weapons.
Why did the musket wars end?
End of the wars Quick, decisive battles no longer seemed possible and rivals looked for ways to make peace without losing face. The truth of the matter was that Māori were war-weary. Tribal economies could no longer sustain fighting on this scale, and some of the original reasons for it no longer applied.
How did the musket wars affect Māori?
Thousands of Māori died in the intertribal Musket Wars of the 1810s, 1820s and 1830s. Many more were enslaved or became refugees. Muskets (ngutu pārera) changed the face of intertribal warfare, decimating some tribes and drastically altering the rohe (territorial boundaries) of others.
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