Is Hoxha a common name in Albania?
Hoxha (pronounced [ˈhɔdʒa]) is an Albanian surname, derived from the Persian title khawaja (“master”) via Turkish hoca. It is the most common surname in Albania. “Hoxha” could refer to several people: Enver Hoxha (1908–1985), Communist leader of Albania in 1944–1985.
Who succeeded Hoxha?
Ramiz Alia
Background. Enver Hoxha, who ruled the Socialist People’s Republic of Albania for four decades, died on April 11, 1985. Ramiz Alia succeeded Hoxha as the First Secretary of the Party of Labour, and gradually introduced economic reforms and opened diplomatic ties with Western European countries.
Where is Enver Hoxha buried?
Enver Hoxha
Birth | 16 Oct 1908 Gjirokastër, Gjirokastër, Albania |
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Death | 11 Apr 1985 (aged 76) Tirana, Tiranë, Albania |
Burial | Varrezat e Popullit Tirana, Tiranë Municipality, Tiranë, Albania |
Memorial ID | 7719503 · View Source |
Where is Enver Hoxha from?
Gjirokaster, Albania
Enver Hoxha/Place of birth
What did Hoxha do?
During World War II, Hoxha organised a guerrilla force, obtaining help and supplies from British agents. This evolved into a partisan movement called the National Liberation Front (NLF). With Hoxha as its military chief, the NLF led the armed resistance against the Italians and, after mid-1943, the Nazis.
What was the name of the Albanian dictator?
Enver Hoxha
listen); 16 October 1908 – 11 April 1985) was an Albanian communist politician….
Enver Hoxha | |
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Died | 11 April 1985 (aged 76) Tirana, Albania |
Resting place | People’s Cemetery, Tirana, Albania |
Political party | Party of Labour of Albania (1941–1985) |
Spouse(s) | Nexhmije Xhuglini ( m. 1945) |
How many people did Enver Hoxha killed?
28,000
Out of a population of one million, 28,000 were killed, 12,600 wounded, 10,000 were made political prisoners in Italy and Germany, and 35,000 made to do forced labour; of the 2,500 towns and villages of Albania, 850 were ruined or razed to the ground; all the communications, all the ports, mines and electric power …
How old was Enver Hoxha when he died?
76 years (1908–1985)
Enver Hoxha/Age at death