Table of Contents
Is glucose An example of a monomer?
Monosaccharides are the monomers that make up carbohydrates. Glucose is an example of a monosaccharide. Glycerol and fatty acids are the monomers that make up lipids. Nucleotides are the monomers that make up nucleic acids.
Does glucose have a polymer?
Glucose polymers are simply extended chains of glucose otherwise known as starch and cellulose.
What is the polymer of glucose monomers?
Like starch, glycogen is a polymer of glucose monomers, and it is even more highly branched than amylopectin. Glycogen is usually stored in liver and muscle cells.
What kind of macromolecule is glucose a monomer for?
carbohydrates
For example, glucose monomers are the constituents of starch, glycogen, and cellulose. These three are polysaccharides, classified as carbohydrates, that have formed as a result of multiple dehydration synthesis reactions between glucose monomers.
What is a polymer and a monomer?
Monomers are small molecules, mostly organic, that can join with other similar molecules to form very large molecules, or polymers. Polymers are a class of synthetic substances composed of multiples of simpler units called monomers. Polymers are chains with an unspecified number of monomeric units.
Why glucose is not a polymer?
Glucose is a monomer and not a polymer as it is a single unit. The most abundant natural monomer is glucose, which is linked by glycosidic bonds into the polymers cellulose, starch, and glycogen. Cellulose is termed as polymer because it is made up of many monomer units i.e. the smaller units of glucose.
Is glucose a carbohydrate monomer or polymer?
Carbohydrates are the sugars and their polymers. Simple sugars are called monosaccharides. These can be joined to form polysaccharides (3.5, pg 38). Glucose is an important monosaccharide.
Is glucose a carbohydrate monomer?
Disaccharides form when two monosaccharides undergo a dehydration reaction (a condensation reaction); they are held together by a covalent bond. Sucrose (table sugar) is the most common disaccharide, which is composed of the monomers glucose and fructose.
Why are lipids not polymers?
Polymers are large molecules made up of repeating subunits called monomers. Lipids are not considered polymers because they do not have true monomers. They do have building blocks called glycerol and fatty acids.
Which is larger a monomer or a polymer?
A polymer is a large molecule, or macromolecule, composed of small repeating singular molecular structural units called monomers. However, polymers are a much larger class of molecules that includes plastics and have a broad range of properties that can perform various functions.