Sage-Tips

When did we name the Southern Ocean?

1999
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) officials said the federal agency recognized the body as the fifth ocean in 1999, when the U.S. Board on Geographic Names approved the name “Southern Ocean.”

Why Antarctic Ocean is also called Southern Ocean?

Southern Ocean, also called Antarctic Ocean, body of salt water covering approximately one-sixteenth of Earth’s total ocean area. The Southern Ocean is made up of the portions of the world ocean south of the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian oceans and their tributary seas surrounding Antarctica below 60° S.

When did the Southern Ocean stop being called the Southern Ocean?

The IHO recognized the Southern Ocean in its 1937 guidelines but repealed that designation in 1953, citing controversy.

Why did they change the name of the Antarctic Ocean?

All responding members, except Argentina, agreed that the ocean surrounding Antarctica should be created and given a single name. Eighteen of the 28 responding countries preferred calling the ocean the Southern Ocean over the alternative name Antarctic Ocean, so the former is the name that was selected.

When was the Arctic ocean named?

Greek explorers of the late 300s B.C.E. discovered this ocean, with Pytheas reporting frozen waters located six days north of Britain. Ancient Greeks named these waters after the Arktos constellation found in extreme northern skies, a cluster of stars now known as Ursa Major or Great Bear.

How did the Arctic ocean get its name?

Name: The Arctic Ocean derives its name from the word ‘arktos’ which means ‘bear’ in Greek. 3. The Arctic Ocean is the smallest ocean on earth and covers less than 3\% of the earth’s surface. Much of the ocean is covered by ice, however the thickness of the ice varies depending on the season.

When did the Antarctic Ocean become the Southern Ocean?

Quora User In 2000, the International Hydrographic Organization created the fifth and newest world ocean – the Southern Ocean – from the southern portions of the Atlantic Ocean, Indian Ocean, and Pacific Ocean. In year 2000 , Antarctic ocean changed to Southern ocean by IHO

What is the newest ocean in the world?

In 2000, the International Hydrographic Organization created the fifth and newest world ocean – the Southern Ocean – from the southern portions of the Atlantic Ocean, Indian Ocean, and Pacific Ocean. The new Southern Ocean completely surrounds Antarctica

Is there more than one Ocean in Antarctica?

“While there is but one interconnected ocean, bravo to National Geographic for officially recognizing the body of water surrounding Antarctica as the Southern Ocean,” Earle wrote in an e-mailed statement.

Why is South Australia called the Southern Ocean?

The United Kingdom’s South Australia Act 1834 described the waters forming the southern limit of the new colony of South Australia as “the Southern Ocean”.

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