When did Montgomery take command of 8th Army?

When did Montgomery take command of 8th Army?

August 15th 1942
Montgomery was only appointed to take over command of the 8th Army on August 15th 1942.

How good a general was Montgomery?

” Montgomery was the first British general to believe, and to convince other, that battles could only be won by combined efforts of infantry, tanks, artillery and engineers. Monty directed the army he had trained in the great defensive victory of Alam Halfa and the brilliant offensive triumph of El Alamein.

What happened to General Montgomery?

LONDON, Wednesday, March 24 — Field Marshal Viscount Montgomery, the most famous British soldier of modern times, died early today, the Ministry of Defense announced. Lord Montgomery died in his sleep at his country home in the south of England where he had been bedridden for several years.

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What regiments made up the 8th Army?

  • The Eighth Army was an Allied field army formation of the British Army during the Second World War, fighting in the North African and Italian campaigns.
  • Significant formations which passed through the Army included V Corps, X Corps, XIII Corps, XXX Corps, I Canadian Corps and the II Polish Corps.

Was the 8th Army known as the Desert Rat?

Commonwealth troops became famous as a result of their role in North Africa. The 9th Australian Division’s defence of Tobruk, a port city in Libya, under the command of Major-General Morshead, gave them the ironic nickname the ‘Rats of Tobruk’.

What army did Montgomery command?

He was assigned to command the 21st Army Group consisting of all Allied ground forces participating in Operation Overlord, codename for the Allied invasion of Normandy. Overall direction was assigned to the Supreme.

What side was Montgomery on?

Montgomery, commonly referred to as “Monty,” initially earned distinction during World War II due to his highly effective leadership of the British Eighth Army in North Africa.

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When was Montgomery born?

November 17, 1887
Bernard Law Montgomery Montgomery of Alamein/Date of birth
Bernard Law Montgomery was born on 17 November 1887 in London. He was educated at St Paul’s School and the Royal Military Academy, Sandhurst, and commissioned into the Royal Warwickshire Regiment in 1908. He was severely wounded early in World War One and spent the rest of war as a staff officer.

Who was Viscount Montgomery?

Montgomery first saw action in the First World War as a junior officer of the Royal Warwickshire Regiment….Bernard Montgomery.

The Viscount Montgomery of Alamein
Montgomery in 1943
Nickname(s) “Monty” “The Spartan General”
Born 17 November 1887 Kennington, Surrey, England
Died 24 March 1976 (aged 88) Alton, Hampshire, England

How did Churchill get to Montgomery’s headquarters?

Hamilton, however, had the story from Monty himself. Churchill arrived at Montgomery’s 21st Army Group Headquarters and was received in private by the commanding officer. Monty explained that he had personally approved the logistical arrangements for the invasion following well-established procedures.

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What happened when Churchill arrived at the 21st Army Group headquarters?

Churchill arrived at Montgomery’s 21st Army Group Headquarters and was received in private by the commanding officer. Monty explained that he had personally approved the logistical arrangements for the invasion following well-established procedures.

Why did Monty Hamilton go to visit Churchill?

As a 19-year-old student, Hamilton was befriended by the old Field Marshal. One day he received a call from Monty asking him to come along with him to visit Churchill, who was then in his final years. “The old boy needs me,” Monty explained knowing that a visit to Chartwell would help cheer up the fast-declining statesman.

Was Churchill weeping a sign of weakness?

“But to Monty, Churchill’s weeping was not a sign of weakness,” Hamilton explained. “They were tears which sealed a bond of mutual trust and esteem.” As a 19-year-old student, Hamilton was befriended by the old Field Marshal.