What was the main difference between Indus Valley civilization and Vedic civilization?

What was the main difference between Indus Valley civilization and Vedic civilization?

The Indus Valley civilization was essentially an urban civilization. The main occupation of the people was trade and commerce. The Vedic civilization on the other hand was essentially rural character, with agriculture as the main occupation of the people.

What caused the decline of the Indus Valley civilization?

Many scholars believe that the collapse of the Indus Valley Civilization was caused by climate change. Some experts believe the drying of the Saraswati River, which began around 1900 BCE, was the main cause for climate change, while others conclude that a great flood struck the area.

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What is the technique of the Indus Valley civilization of metal casting?

After allowed to dry the clay, the whole thing is heated so that the wax inside the clay will be melted. The molten wax was then drained out through a tiny hole made in the clay part. The hollow mold of clay thus created was filled with molten metal.

What 3 things likely ended Harappan civilization?

Climate change, violence and disease played a key role in the collapse of the Harappan civilization more than 3,000 years ago, according to a new study.

How did it differ from the Vedic Civilization?

The Harappan civilization was urban in nature, Vedic culture was rural and pastoral. It was purely a copper-bronze culture, while the Vedic culture in its later phase is replete with references to iron. The horse, which played a decisive role in the Aryan system of warfare, was not known to the Indus people.

What type of civilization was the Vedic Civilization?

The Vedic society was patriarchal and patrilineal. Early Indo-Aryans were a Late Bronze Age society centred in the Punjab, organised into tribes rather than kingdoms, and primarily sustained by a pastoral way of life. Around c. 1200–1000 BCE Vedic culture spread eastward to the fertile western Ganges Plain.

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What was the government of the Indus Valley civilization?

Rules, Laws, and Government The Indus river valley civilization is a theocracy government and a theocracy is run by a priest so that means their religion was very important to them. In ancient Indus karma played a big role in their laws. If you broke a law then you would face a punishment.

What evidence shows that Indus civilization included a well organized government?

What evidence shows that Indus Valley civilization had a well-organized government. Carefully planned cities (suggesting the work of government planners) with houses with modern plumbing systems, baths, drain, and water chutes that led into sewer systems.

What were the main features of Indus Valley civilization pots?

Characteristics of Indus Valley Civilisation Pottery The painted decorations consist of horizontal lines of varied thickness, scales, chequers, leaf patterns, lattice work, palm and pipal trees. Additionally, Birds, fishes and animals are also shown.

How did Mesopotamian problems affect trade with the Indus Valley civilization?

Around the time the Indus cities started to fail, Mesopotamia was going through huge political problems. Their trade networks collapsed and this would have had a big impact on the Indus cities. There would have been less work for traders and for manufacturers, who made the things which the traders sold abroad.

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What is economic prosperity Harappan civilization?

The prosperity of the Harappan civilization was based on its flourishing economic activi- ties such as agriculture, arts and crafts, and trade. The availability of fertile Indus alluvium contributed to the surplus in agricultural production.