What is the demand of Gorkhaland?

What is the demand of Gorkhaland?

The Gorkhas have been demanding for separation from West Bengal since 1907 on the grounds that they are culturally, ethnically different from West Bengal. The demand took a violent turn, which led to the death of over 1,200 people.

Who started gorkhaland?

The term Gorkhaland was coined by Subhash Ghisingh, leader of Gorkha National Liberation Front, who led a violent agitation for its formation in the 1980s. This movement culminated with the formation of Darjeeling Gorkha Hill Council (DGHC) in 1988.

How many Bengalis are there in Darjeeling?

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At the time of the 2011 census, 39.88\% of the population spoke Nepali, 26.51\% Bengali, 10.95\% Hindi, 6.18\% Rajbongshi, 5.38\% Sadri, 2.53\% Kurukh, 1.5\% Bhojpuri and 1.16\% Santali as their first language.

What is the population of Gorkha in India?

1981 Census: 37,046. 1991 Census: 46,500. 2001 Census: 45,998 (*) 2011 Census: 63,756.

What is Gnlf movement?

Gorkha National Liberation Front (GNLF) is a political party in the Darjeeling District of West Bengal, India. It was formed in 1980 by Subhash Ghisingh with the objective of demanding a Gorkhaland state within India.

Is Darjeeling in Nepal?

The History of Darjeeling covers the history of Darjeeling town and its adjoining hill areas belonging to Sikkim, but eventually part of British India so now in the Indian state of West Bengal, which is intertwined with the history of Nepal, Sikkim, Bhutan, Bengal and Great Britain.

Can we visit Darjeeling now?

Darjeeling and Kalimpong now open to tourists; Sikkim likely to reopen from October. Darjeeling and Kalimpong, the popular hill stations in West Bengal, are now open for tourists after a hiatus of almost six months due to the COVID pandemic.

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Is Darjeeling was part of Nepal?

in 1835, Darjeeling formed a part of Sikkim and for a brief period of Nepal.

Who are real Gorkha?

Gurkhas are traditionally recruited from the hill people of Nepal, who trace their roots right back to an 8th century Hindu warrior, Guru Gorakhnath. They first encountered the British in 1814, when the British East India Company fought against them during the Anglo-Nepalese War.

What is special about the people of Gorkhaland?

Gorkhaland is mainly composed of the Nepali-speaking people of Darjeeling, Kalimpong, Kurseong and other hilly districts of West-Bengal. The people belonging to these areas have ethical, cultural and language differences with the Bengali community of West-Bengal.

What is the difference between Nepali and Gorkhaland?

Gorkhaland consists of Nepali-speaking people of Darjeeling, Kalimpong, Kurseong and other hilly districts of West-Bengal. The people belonging to these areas have ethical, cultural and language differences with the Bengali community of West-Bengal.

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What is the history of Darjeeling demand for Gorkhaland?

The demand of Darjeeling as a separate administrative region dates back to 1907. But, the term “ Gorkhaland ” was coined recently, in the 1980s, by Subhash Ghising, the founder of Gorkha National Liberation Front (GNLF).

What is the main reason for the separate Gorkhaland movement?

The main reason for the separate Gorkhaland movement is due to the differences in ethnicity, culture and language. The people of Nepali-Indian Gorkha ethnic origin on the Northern part of West Bengal demands a state on basis of their cultural identity, which is very different from Bengali culture.