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What does a high infant mortality rate tell you about a country?

infant mortality rate, measure of human infant deaths in a group younger than one year of age. It is an important indicator of the overall physical health of a community. High infant mortality rates are generally indicative of unmet human health needs in sanitation, medical care, nutrition, and education.

How does poverty affect infant mortality rates?

The unadjusted odds of term infant mortality increased with increasing poverty, with the births in medium poverty counties having 1.4 times (95\% CI: 1.2, 1.7), and births in high poverty counties having 1.8 times (95\% CI: 1.6, 2.0), the odds of infant mortality than infants whose mothers live in low poverty counties.

How does infant mortality rate impact the development of a country?

The child survival hypothesis states that if child mortality is reduced, then eventually fertility reduction follows, with the net effect of lower growth of population. Lactational amenorrhea also plays a role in the reduction of population growth, as in developing countries breast feeding averages 12-24 months.

What is the infant mortality rate in poor countries?

On average, 61 babies die for every 1,000 live births in developing countries, compared with eight deaths per 1,000 in developed countries; in some developing countries, the rates are much higher than the average.

How does high infant mortality rate bring changes in population give reason?

The death of more infants compels the parents to bear more children due to lack of confidence of their survival. It causes the population growth in the family. Consequently, the whole population increases. In this way high infant mortality rate increases the population.

Can you explain why infant mortality is higher in undeveloped countries?

Environmental and social barriers prevent access to basic medical resources and thus contribute to an increasing infant mortality rate; 99\% of infant deaths occur in developing countries, and 86\% of these deaths are due to infections, premature births, complications during delivery, and perinatal asphyxia and birth …

How does poverty affect the mortality rate?

Compared to a similar person who did not experience a shock or asset poverty, the researchers found that a person who experienced a negative wealth shock had a 50\% higher risk of mortality during the following 20 years, and a person with asset poverty at the beginning of the period had a 67\% higher risk of mortality …

How does poverty affect infant mortality UK?

Results The sustained and unprecedented rise in infant mortality in England from 2014 to 2017 was not experienced evenly across the population. We estimated that each 1\% increase in child poverty was significantly associated with an extra 5.8 infant deaths per 100 000 live births (95\% CI 2.4 to 9.2).

Why do countries with high child mortality have high birth rates?

Children are needed to work and bring in an income for the family. Children are required to look after elderly parents because of a lack of pensions . High infant mortality rates, so parents have more children in the hope that some survive.

How does high infant mortality rate bring change in population give reason?