Table of Contents
What are maritime challenges?
Some of the practical issues clustered under the term of maritime security include crimes such as piracy, armed robbery at sea, trafficking of people and illicit goods, illegal fishing or marine pollution.
What are issues in Indian Ocean?
Nontraditional security issues such as climate change, illegal fishing, drug smuggling, and human trafficking will come to play a bigger role in the geopolitics of the Indian Ocean.
What is maritime security India?
India’s Maritime security provides, for the first time, a holistic assessment of the economic, political, and military aspects of India’s maritime security. The term maritime security is defined as comprising those issues which pertain to the sea and have a critical bearing on the country’s security.
Is India a maritime country?
India is essentially a maritime nation and the Indian seaboard has been the vortex of intense maritime activity over centuries. The Indus Valley civilisation that existed in the western parts of India dates back to 3,300 BC.
What do you mean by maritime?
Definition of maritime 1 : of, relating to, or bordering on the sea a maritime province. 2 : of or relating to navigation or commerce on the sea. 3 : having the characteristics of a mariner.
What is RSO in maritime?
RECOGNIZED SECURITY ORGANIZATION (RSO)
What is maritime security policy?
Maritime security is a general term for the protection of vessels both internally and externally. The areas from which ships and maritime operations need protecting include terrorism, piracy, robbery, illegal trafficking of goods and people, illegal fishing and pollution.
What is meant by maritime security Why is it important to India?
Maritime security is of utmost significance to the world community as there are maritime concerns ranging from piracy at sea to illegal immigration and weapon smuggling. It also deals with threats of terrorist attacks and environmental catastrophes.
Why India is primarily a maritime nation?
India has a coast line of about 7500 km and an Exclusive Economic Zone(EEZ) of over 2 million sq kms. In addition, we are endowed with abundant oceanic wealth comprising a large number of island territories and vast sea bed area, over 97 \% of our national trade is carried by sea routes!
What is the importance of maritime activity for India?
Hence, India’s energy security and the security of India’s energy are dependent on the sea. More than 90\% of India’s trade by volume and over 75\% by value travels over the sea and is serviced by a network of 13 major ports and over 200 non-major ports.
What was maritime trade in India?
Sailors from India travelled along the monsoon winds to Southeast Asia and to Arab countries to trade on fabrics and spices in exchange for gold. We do know that Indian sea trade was widespread even during the Harappan Era. The sea was used to trade with the Arab coast. India was then known as Meluha.