Table of Contents
How is mental illness seen in Japan?
In addition, the majority of the general public in Japan keep a greater social distance from individuals with mental illness, especially in close personal relationships. Schizophrenia is more stigmatized than depression, and its severity increases the stigmatizing attitude toward mental illness.
What has Japan done for mental health?
In Japan, the enactment of the Act for Mental Health and Welfare in 1995 or the issuance of the Vision for Reform of Mental Health and Medical Welfare in 2004 have led to cooperative efforts between healthcare and welfare aimed at building support systems for people with mental disorders and their families.
How is therapy viewed in Japan?
Counselling and psychotherapy are based on Western concepts and the Japanese view them differently. When the Japanese provide or use counselling and psychotherapy services, they generally follow Japanese methods of forming relationships, which results in a hierarchical relationship between client and therapist.
How does therapy work in Japan?
“In Japan, psychotherapy is usually administered by a psychiatrist or psychologist. When administered by a psychiatrist, it’s covered by health insurance and the fee is set at 3,300 yen (5-29 minutes) or 4,000 yen (more than 30 minutes) by the government.
Does Japan have mental health services like in other countries?
In other developed countries with medical system as advance as Japan, mental health services are everywhere. One of these examples is a Canadian top university, McGill.
Is there a stigma around mental health in Japanese universities?
One of these examples is a Canadian top university, McGill. They have a prominent mental health service in their campus called Student Wellness Hub, compared to Japanese top universities, there is no prominent mental health system for their students. Seeing this, we can understand the stigma that they have in Japan surrounding mental health.
Can schizophrenia be treated in Japan?
For instance, a web-based survey held in Japan showed that 80\% of the Japanese population agreed that schizophrenia could be treated (Hori et al,. 2011). Reviews have shown that in general, the Japanese consider recovery from mental illness unlikely.
Does discrimination of mental illness in Japan have consequences?
In summary, discrimination of mental illness in Japan has significant consequences. Individuals with schizophrenia suffer most from discrimination and can therefore benefit most from intervention strategies. Also, reducing discrimination amongst employers seems to be a useful target.