Sage-Tips

What is the role of Nehru in Non Alignment Movement?

According to Rejaul Karim Laskar, the Non-Aligned Movement was devised by Nehru and other leaders of newly independent countries of the Third World to “guard” their independence “in face of complex international situation demanding allegiance to either of the two warring superpowers”.

What are the contributions of Jawaharlal Nehru?

On 15 August 1947, Nehru became the first prime minister of independent India. He held the post until his death in 1964. He implemented moderate socialist economic reforms and committed India to a policy of industrialisation. Nehru also served as foreign minister of India.

What was the contribution of Motilal Nehru?

Motilal Nehru (6 May 1861 – 6 February 1931) was an Indian lawyer, activist and politician belonging to the Indian National Congress. He also served as the Congress President twice, 1919–1920 and 1928–1929.

Who is the architect of non alignment?

Jawaharlal Nehru
The main architects of the Non Aligned Movement were Joseph Tito of Yugoslavia, Jawaharlal Nehru of India, Kwame Nkruma of Ghana and Sukarno of Indonesia. The first convention of the Non Aligned Movement was held in 1961. The meeting took place in Belgrade, Serbia.

Who played an important role in the route of NAM?

A key role was played in this process by the then Heads of State and Government Gamal Abdel Nasser of Egypt, Kwame Nkrumah of Ghana, Shri Jawaharlal Nehru of India, Ahmed Sukarno of Indonesia and Josip Broz Tito of Yugoslavia, who later became the founding fathers of the movement and its emblematic leaders.

What is Nam discuss the relevance of NAM in the present scenario?

Base of ‘South-South’ co- operation: NAM acts as catalyst to foster the co-operation between South-South nations. It raises issues that are of major concern for the south countries . It initiate economic, political and social development corner to achieve desired results of moving from developing to developed nations.

Who played an important role in the roots of NAM?

Who is the current president of NAM?

Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro officially handed the presidency of the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) to Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev, during the inaugural ceremony of Leaders’ Meeting. Azerbaijan will hold the NAM presidency for 3 years until the 19th summit in 2022.

How did Nehru’s policy of neutrality pave the way for the Nam?

Nehru’s policy of neutrality paved the way for the establishment of the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM). India facilitated the involvement of former colonies and newly independent countries into the organization which aimed to protect the interests of undeveloped nations in international politics.

What is India’s role in the formation of Nam?

India’s role in the formation and sustenance of the NAM has been immense. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, India’s first Prime Minister was not only one of the founding fathers of the Movement but, he was also the driving force behind the principles NAM came to stand for.

How did the Soviet Union react to Nehru’s visit to the US?

Nehru’s visit to the US in 1949 stirred suspicion among Soviet leaders about India’s allegiance during the Cold War. The comments made in the American press that India was a feasible political alternative to China caused further trepidation in the Soviet circles.

How did Nehru’s principle of Panchasheel hit a setback?

However, Nehru’s principle of Panchasheel did hit a setback when India was attacked by the Chinese in 1962 and Nehru was severely criticised for the country’s failure to defend itself. Chinese aggression against India now recognised that non-alignment had to be tied up with immediate defence requirements in order to survive.