Table of Contents
What do you mean by substation automation?
Substation automation refers to using data from Intelligent electronic devices (IED), control and automation capabilities within the substation, and control commands from remote users to control power-system devices. Many power-system automation are monitored by SCADA.
What are the main three levels of substation automation system?
functions in substation automation are implemented according to the standardized data model which can be divided into three different levels based on the substation architecture. Figure 1 illustrates the three levels as station, bay and process level functions besides the associated logical interface numbers.
What are the components of substation automation?
Substation automation elements
- Data concentration.
- Protocol translation.
- Data distribution.
- Logic processing.
What is smart substation?
According to high-speed network communication, smart substations realize information sharing and interoperation, measurement and monitoring, control and protection, and information management and intelligent condition monitoring through standardized digital information.
What are the main equipment in a substation?
Substations generally have switching, protection and control equipment, and transformers. In a large substation, circuit breakers are used to interrupt any short circuits or overload currents that may occur on the network.
What is Goose protocol?
GOOSE protocol is an event-based protocol. The concept of GOOSE communication is that the publisher periodically sends messages and when an event happens (ex. The subscriber receives all messages from the system, but filters and parses only the messages sent within the subscribed topic.
What is control room in substation?
The various supervision, control and protection functions are performed in the substation control room. The relays, protection and control panels are installed in the controlled room.
What are the components of a substation?
An electrical substation is an assemblage of electrical components including busbars, switchgear, power transformers, auxiliaries etc.
What is distribution center automation?
Distribution Center Automation in the Grocery Industry. Grocery distribution center operations are amongst the most labor intensive of any industry and the work is physically demanding with associates handling heavy cases and working at high speeds throughout the day in ambient, refrigerated and freezer environments.
What are substation controls?
Substation Controls are destructible objects in Just Cause 3 . These sometimes accompany Long Range Radars and Antenna Towers. This would be a box of sorts that allows the large transformer and circuit breaker to be remotely controlled at a safe distance.
What are SCADA control systems in automation?
Supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) is a system of software and hardware elements that allows industrial organizations to: Control industrial processes locally or at remote locations Monitor, gather, and process real-time data Directly interact with devices such as sensors, valves, pumps, motors, and more through human-machine interface (HMI) software Record events into a log file