What is a component crop?

What is a component crop?

In intercropping (additive series) the plant grown in majority is the base crop and the crop grown alongside the base crop in lesser amount is known as the Component crop. But in replacement series of intercropping there is no base crop, only component crops.

What are 3 crops?

Crops

  • Corn and Other Feedgrains. Corn is the most widely produced feed grain in the United States, with most of the crop providing the main energy ingredient in livestock feed.
  • Cotton & Wool.
  • Fruit & Tree Nuts.
  • Rice.
  • Soybeans & Oil Crops.
  • Sugar & Sweeteners.
  • Vegetables & Pulses.
  • Wheat.

What are different types of inter cropping?

Intercropping involves a certain arrangement of plants that gives the basis for its classification. Thus, intercropping types fall into the row, strip, relay, temporal, mixed, guard, alley, trap, repellant, and push-pull cropping among others.

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What is mixed cropping in agriculture?

Mixed cropping, including intercropping, is the oldest form of systemized agricultural production and involves the growing of two or more species or cultivars of the same species simultaneously in the same field.

How do you intercrop?

Another technique for intercropping is utilizing partial shade created by tall plants and planting vegetables next to them that do not require full sun. For example, tall tomato and corn plants love being sited in a warm, sunny spot.

Which of the following is a component of farming system?

The farming system takes into account the components of soil, water, crops, livestock, labour, capital, energy and other resources, with the farm family at the centre managing agriculture and related activities.

What are the 3 sister crops?

The Three Sisters are represented by corn, beans, and squash and they’re an important facet of Indigenous culture and foodways. They’re planted in a symbiotic triad where beans are planted at the base of the corn stalks. The stalks offer climbing bean vines support as they reach for sunlight from the earth.

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What do you mean by green manure?

Green manures are crops grown within a rotation for the purposes of: building soil organic matter and soil structure. supplying nitrogen and other nutrients for a following crop. preventing leaching of soluble nutrients from the soil. providing ground cover to prevent damage to soil structure.

What is parallel cropping?

Parallel cropping is an agricultural method by which two crops are grown together, in the same land in parallel rows. Both crops grown do not compete for nutrients and have no effect on each other. Cotton is a kharif crop, while wheat is a rabi crop.

What is Miss cropping?

Kris Hirst. Updated November 17, 2019. Mixed cropping, also known as polyculture, inter-cropping, or co-cultivation, is a type of agriculture that involves planting two or more plants simultaneously in the same field, interdigitating the crops—like interlocking your fingers—so that they grow together.