Table of Contents
What is the most Supreme Court Justices in history?
During his long tenure, President Franklin D. Roosevelt came close to this record by appointing eight Justices and elevating Justice Harlan Fiske Stone to be Chief Justice. *Since five Chief Justices had previously served as Associate Justices, there have been 115 Justices in all.
Why are oral arguments an important part of the Supreme Court’s decision making process?
Why are oral arguments an important part of the Supreme Court’s decision-making process? Correct Answers: Justices can ask questions of attorneys that might not have been addressed in the briefs. They allow justices to better understand the heart of the case.
Who or what dictates the number of Justices that sit on the Supreme Court?
The Constitution places the power to determine the number of Justices in the hands of Congress. The first Judiciary Act, passed in 1789, set the number of Justices at six, one Chief Justice and five Associates.
Can presidents take out Supreme Court Justices?
To insulate the federal judiciary from political influence, the Constitution specifies that Supreme Court Justices “shall hold their Offices during good Behaviour.” While the Constitution does not define “good Behaviour,” the prevailing interpretation is that Congress cannot remove Supreme Court Justices from office …
What is the purpose of oral argument?
Oral argument is your chance to further explain to the appellate court in person the arguments that you made in your brief. You can clarify the points you made in your brief, tell the appellate court what you think is most important about your arguments, and answer questions from the appellate court judges.
How do oral arguments work in the Supreme Court?
The Court holds oral argument in about 70-80 cases each year. The arguments are an opportunity for the Justices to ask questions directly of the attorneys representing the parties to the case, and for the attorneys to highlight arguments that they view as particularly important.
Who nominates the justices to the Supreme Court?
the Presidents
Nomination & Confirmation Process Article II section 2 of the Constitution states that the Presidents “shall nominate, and by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate, shall appoint Judges of the Supreme Court…” U.S. Const. art.
Why do we have 9 Supreme Court Justices?
Lincoln added a 10th justice in 1863 to help ensure his anti-slavery measures had support in the courts, History.com added. Congress cut the number back to seven after Lincoln’s death after squabbles with President Andrew Johnson and eventually settled on nine again in 1869 under President Ulysses S. Grant.
Should Supreme Court justices go to Harvard or Yale?
Every current Supreme Court justice attended Harvard or Yale. That’s a problem, say decision-making experts. Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, left, with Supreme Court nominee Brett M. Kavanaugh, center, and Vice President Pence on Capitol Hill on July 10, 2018. (Susan Walsh/AP)
Are Supreme Court justices too diverse?
While the current justices are far more diverse in gender and race than past decades, their educational and work backgrounds are almost uniform. Almost all studied at the same Ivy League colleges and law schools.
Do Supreme Court justices follow the same path?
“From the age of 18, these people have all essentially done the same thing, followed the same path, run in the same cloistered circles. That’s not healthy.” In 2012, Barton published acomprehensive studyon the personal backgroundsof Supreme Court justices.