Why and by whom is an ad hoc judge appointed to the Supreme Court of India?

Why and by whom is an ad hoc judge appointed to the Supreme Court of India?

Notes: Ad hoc judges can be appointed in the Supreme Court by “Chief Justice of India” with the prior consent of the President, if there is no quorum of judges available to hold and continue the session of the court. The salary & allowance of such judge are decided by the president.

Under which Article additional and acting judges can be appointed in the High Courts?

Article 200, Draft Constitution, 1948 It provided for the appointment of additional and acting judges to the High Courts. A member proposed to amend the Draft Article so that the Chief Justice of a High Court had to obtain the consent of the President in order to appoint additional and acting judges.

Who is appointed as the ad hoc judge of Supreme Court?

the Chief Justice of India
(1) If at any time there should not be a quorum of the Judges of the Supreme Court available to hold or continue any session of the Court, the Chief Justice of India may, with the previous consent of the President and after consultation with the Chief Justice of the High Court concerned, request in writing the …

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Can acting judges be appointed to Supreme Court?

Under Article 128 of the Constitution, the Chief Justice of India may, at any time, with the previous consent of the President, request any person who has held the office of a Judge of the Supreme Court to sit and act as a Judge of the Supreme Court.

Why are additional judges appointed to the High Court?

(1) If by reason of any temporary increase in the business of High Court or by reason of arrears of work therein, it appears to the President that the number of the Judges of that Court should be for the time being increased, the President may appoint duly qualified persons to be additional Judges of the Court for such …

Why are ad hoc judges appointed?

Ad-Hoc Judges to be Appointed to Tackle Pendency in High Courts for the First Time. The Supreme Court has issued guidelines to appoint ‘ad-hoc judges’ to High Courts. The Supreme Court has issued guidelines to appoint ‘ad-hoc judges’ to High Courts.

Who are additional judges?

In another decision the Collegium, in a meeting held on October 6, has approved the proposal for elevation of the four advocates as Judges in the Karnataka high court. The names approved are – Anant Ramanath Hegde, Cheppudira Monnappa Poonacha, Siddaiah Rachaiah, and Kannankuzhyil Sreedharan Hemalekha.

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Why are additional Judges appointed to the High Court?

Who appoints acting Judges of high court?

the President
Acting Judges can be appointed by the President under clause (2) of Article 224 of the Constitution. Such appointments will not, however, be made for periods of less than three months unless there are special reasons for doing so.

How are High Court Judges appointed in India?

Article 217 of the Constitution: It states that the Judge of a High Court shall be appointed by the President in consultation with the Chief Justice of India (CJI), the Governor of the State. In the case of appointment of a Judge other than the Chief Justice, the Chief Justice of the High Court is consulted.

Who are additional Judges?

When can the President appoint judges on adhoc basis?

(1) If at any time there should not be a quorum of the judges of the Supreme Court available to hold or continue any session of the court, the Chief Justice may, after consultation with the Chief Justice of the High Court concerned, request in writing the attendance at the sittings of the court, as an ad hoc judge, for …

How are the judges of the High Courts of India appointed?

The judges of the High Courts can be appointed only by the warrant of the President and his seal; The appointment can be done only after consulting the Chief Justice of India and the Governor of the State; The appointment of Judges other than the Chief Justice can be done after consulting the Chief Justice of the High Court;

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Should the Chief Justice of the high courts appoint ad hoc judges?

The Chief Justices of the High Courts should opt for ad hoc judges only if their efforts to fill the judicial vacancies in their respective High Courts have hit a wall, even as pendency has reached the red zone. Ad hoc judges should not be appointed in lieu of regular recommendations.

Who can act as an acting judge of a High Court?

Duly qualified person can also be appointed as an acting judge of a High Court by the President when a judge of that High Court (other than the Chief Justice) is – (a) appointed to act temporarily as Chief Justice of that High Court; or

Should retired judges be appointed ad hoc to reduce pendency?

The Supreme Court has agreed that a plan to appoint retired judges on an ad hoc basis to reduce pendency in the High Courts should not become an excuse to stop or further delay the appointment process of regular judges. As on April 1, the High Courts have a total vacancy of 411 regular judges against the sanctioned judicial strength of 1,080.