Sage-Tips

What is the concept of democratization?

Democratization, or democratisation, is the transition to a more democratic political regime, including substantive political changes moving in a democratic direction.

What was the goal of democratization?

If we accept this, or similar, definition of democracy (we call this “procedural democracy”), then, the goal of “democratization” is the establishment of free and fair elections, and “democratization” can be considered the process by which the civil liberties and political rights necessary to achieve this goal are …

What is political development in political science?

Ultimately, political development can be defined as an increase in national political unity and an increase in political participation.

How does individualistic culture affect democracy?

Individualistic culture tends to create a demand for democracy, as individual freedom is fundamental for self-achievement. Equality before the law and limited government provided under democracy help protect individual freedom.

How do roles and responsibilities of citizens vary between democratic and nondemocratic countries?

How do the roles and responsibilities of citizens vary between democratic and nondemocratic countries? In a democracy, citizens can take part in government and they can express their views openly. In a democracy, citizens vote. In a non-democratic country, basic human rights are not protected.

Why is political development important?

Political development enhances the state’s capacity to mobilize and allocate resources, to process policy inputs into implementable outputs. This assists with problem‐solving and adaptation to environmental changes and goal realization.

What is individualism in political science?

Individualism is the moral stance, political philosophy, ideology and social outlook that emphasizes the intrinsic worth of the individual. Individualism involves “the right of the individual to freedom and self-realization”.

What is culture war issues?

A culture war is a cultural conflict between social groups and the struggle for dominance of their values, beliefs, and practices. It commonly refers to topics on which there is general societal disagreement and polarization in societal values.

What is the importance of multiculturalism in government?

Multiculturalism raises important questions for citizens, public administrators, and political leaders. By asking for recognition of and respect for cultural differences, multiculturalism provides one possible response to the question of how to increase the participation of previously oppressed groups.

Is multiculturalism a response to cultural pluralism?

It is both a response to the fact of cultural pluralism and a way of compensating cultural groups for past exclusion and oppression. Multiculturalism, the view that cultures, races, and ethnicities, particularly those of minority groups, deserve acknowledgment of their differences within a dominant political culture.

What is the difference between identity politics and multiculturalism?

Those movements attempt to further the interests of their group members and force issues important to their group members into the public sphere. In contrast to multiculturalism, identity politics movements are based on the shared identities of participants rather than on a specifically shared culture.

What are the objections to multiculturalism?

There are two primary objections to multiculturalism. One is that multiculturalism privileges the good of the certain groups over the common good, thereby potentially eroding the common good in favour of a minority interest.