Table of Contents
What does Hegel mean by the absolute?
The concept of “the absolute” was introduced in modern philosophy by Hegel, defined as “the sum of all being, actual and potential”. For Hegel, as understood by Martin Heidegger, the Absolute is “the spirit, that which is present to itself in the certainty of unconditional self-knowing”.
What is Geist or absolute idea according to Hegel?
Hegelianism. Geist is a central concept in Hegel’s The Phenomenology of Spirit (Phänomenologie des Geistes). According to Hegel, the Weltgeist (“world spirit”) is not an actual object or a transcendental, Godlike thing, but a means of philosophizing about history.
What is consciousness Hegel?
Like the idealist philosophers before him, Hegel believes that consciousness of objects necessarily implies some awareness of self, as a subject, which is separate from the perceived object. To put it another way, one becomes aware of oneself by seeing oneself through the eyes of another.
How does Hegel describe freedom?
The concept of freedom is one which Hegel thought of very great importance; indeed, he believed that it is the central concept in human history. ‘Mind is free’, he wrote, ‘and to actualise this, its essence – to achieve this excellence – is the endeavour of the worldmind in world-history’ (VG, p. 73).
Who is Robert Brandom and what does he do?
Robert Brandom. Robert Boyce Brandom (born March 13, 1950) is an American philosopher who teaches at the University of Pittsburgh. He works primarily in philosophy of language, philosophy of mind and philosophical logic, and his work manifests both systematic and historical interests in these topics.
What books has David Brandom written?
Brandom delivered the 2006 John Locke lectures at Oxford University, which Oxford University Press published under the title Between Saying and Doing: Towards an Analytic Pragmatism (2008). In 2019 he published A Spirit of Trust, a book about Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit .
What is Brandom’s philosophy?
Brandom is broadly considered to be part of the American pragmatist tradition in philosophy. In 2003 he won the Mellon Distinguished Achievement Award. Brandom earned his B.A. in 1972 from Yale University and his Ph.D. in 1977 from Princeton University, under Richard Rorty and David Kellogg Lewis. His doctoral thesis was titled Practice and Object.
Is Brandom a pragmatist?
Brandom is broadly considered to be part of the American pragmatist tradition in philosophy. In 2003 he won the Mellon Distinguished Achievement Award.