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What was the result of the Good Friday Agreement?
The agreement thus left the issue of future sovereignty over Northern Ireland open-ended. The agreement reached was that Northern Ireland was part of the United Kingdom, and would remain so until a majority of the people both of Northern Ireland and of the Republic of Ireland wished otherwise.
What is the Good Friday Agreement of 1998?
The Belfast Agreement is also known as the Good Friday Agreement, because it was reached on Good Friday, 10 April 1998. It was an agreement between the British and Irish governments, and most of the political parties in Northern Ireland, on how Northern Ireland should be governed.
What happened to the IRA in Ireland?
After the end of the Irish Civil War (1922–23), the IRA was around in one form or another for forty years, when it split into the Official IRA and the Provisional IRA in 1969. It is now inactive in a military sense, while its political wing, Official Sinn Féin, became the Workers’ Party of Ireland.
When did Ira make peace?
On 6 April 1994, the Provisional IRA announced a three-day “temporary cessation of hostilities” to run from Wednesday 6 April – Friday 8 April 1994. Five months later, on Wednesday 31 August 1994, the Provisional IRA announced a “cessation of military operations” from midnight.
How were the IRA stopped?
These resulted in the 1998 Good Friday Agreement, and in 2005 the IRA formally ended its armed campaign and decommissioned its weapons under the supervision of the Independent International Commission on Decommissioning. In addition 275–300 members of the IRA were killed during the conflict.
When was the Good Friday Agreement signed in Northern Ireland?
…in Northern Ireland produced the Good Friday Agreement (Belfast Agreement) in 1998. After voters in both Ireland and Northern Ireland ratified it, power was officially devolved on December 2, 1999, to an elected assembly headed by a Protestant first minister, David Trimble of the mainstream Ulster Unionist Party, and his….
What happened to the IRA after the 1998 peace deal?
The most severe evidence of division came just four months after the agreement was signed, in August 1998, when a splinter group of the Irish Republican Army (IRA), the Real IRA, killed 29 people in a bombing in the town of Omagh.
What was the goal of the IRA in Northern Ireland?
The IRA initially focused on defence of Catholic areas, but it began an offensive campaign in 1971 (see timeline). The IRA’s primary goal was to force the United Kingdom to negotiate a withdrawal from Northern Ireland. It used guerrilla tactics against the British Army and RUC in both rural and urban areas.
What happened in Northern Ireland in 1998?
Aug. 15, 1998: An IRA splinter group called Real IRA, carries out the deadliest paramilitary attack in Northern Ireland during a car bombing in Omagh in Northern Ireland, leaving 29 dead and more than 200 wounded.