Table of Contents
- 1 Why did Japan want to destroy the Pacific Fleet?
- 2 What did the US cut off from Japan in 1941?
- 3 When did the US stop trading with Japan?
- 4 What important resource did the US cut Japan off from?
- 5 Why did the Japanese attack Pearl Harbor in 1941?
- 6 Did the US pursue a two-pronged offensive across the Pacific?
- 7 Who was involved in the military planning for Pearl Harbor?
Why did Japan want to destroy the Pacific Fleet?
To the Japanese, Pearl Harbor was an irresistible target. The plan was simple: Destroy the Pacific Fleet so that the Americans would not be able to fight back as Japan’s military spread across the South Pacific. By the time the attack was over, every battleship in Pearl Harbor had sustained significant damage.
What did the US cut off from Japan in 1941?
Responding to Japanese occupation of key airfields in Indochina (July 24) following an agreement between Japan and Vichy France, the U.S. froze Japanese assets on July 26, 1941, and on August 1 established an embargo on oil and gasoline exports to Japan.
Why did the US stop trading with Japan in 1941?
Japan’s oil reserves were only sufficient to last three years, and only half that time if it went to war and consumed fuel at a more frenzied pace. Japan’s immediate response was to occupy Saigon, again with Vichy France’s acquiescence.
When did the US stop trading with Japan?
The United States was the main supplier of the oil, steel, iron, and other commodities needed by the Japanese military as it became bogged down by Chinese resistance but, in January, 1940, Japan abrogated the existing treaty of commerce with the United States.
What important resource did the US cut Japan off from?
Washington froze Japan’s financial assets in the United States. This effectively cut off Tokyo’s ability to buy oil — a de facto petroleum embargo.
What happened to the US Dec 7 1941 during ww2?
Air Raid On Pearl Harbor. On December 7, 1941, Japanese planes attacked the United States Naval Base at Pearl Harbor , Hawaii Territory, killing more than 2,300 Americans.
Why did the Japanese attack Pearl Harbor in 1941?
The Japanese, meanwhile, sought to complete what they began at Pearl Harbor. They aimed to destroy the US carrier fleet in a victory so decisive that the United States would negotiate for peace. With its battleship fleet crippled in Hawaii, the US Navy turned to two surviving assets.
Did the US pursue a two-pronged offensive across the Pacific?
Primary Image: The US pursued a two-pronged offensive across the central and southwest Pacific to roll back the Japanese advance. (Image: The National WWII Museum.)
What percentage of Americans expected war with Japan in 1941?
By late 1941, many observers believed that hostilities between the U.S. and Japan were imminent. A Gallup poll just before the attack on Pearl Harbor found that 52\% of Americans expected war with Japan, 27\% did not, and 21\% had no opinion.
Who was involved in the military planning for Pearl Harbor?
Military planning. Preliminary planning for an attack on Pearl Harbor to protect the move into the “Southern Resource Area” (the Japanese term for the Dutch East Indies and Southeast Asia generally) had begun very early in 1941 under the auspices of Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto, then commanding Japan’s Combined Fleet.